                         # NUMBERS & ODDITIES #
       //////////////////////////// \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
       - Editor: Ary Boender      *****      e-mail: ary@luna.nl -
       - Nickname on IRC channels #wun #monitor #numbers:  Ary-B -
       ------------------------ Co-editors -----------------------
       - Voice stations: Chris Smolinski <cps@access.digex.net>  -
       - Morse stations: Guy Denman <gdenman@mcmail.com>         -
       - Loggings: Jascha Ruesseler -                            -
       -           <ruessele@pc0401.Psychologie.Uni-Marburg.de>  -
       \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ ////////////////////////////// 

                           -::: N&O #05 :::-

Hi gang, welcome to the fifth edition of N&O. I know I have said this
before, but we really need your input. Please, send us your logs, info,
schedules and other findings. Thanks!

I intend to do a series of profiles of intelligence organizations in
the near future. Can anyone help me to info about the ex-DDR Stasi
(Ministerium fuer Staatsicherheit -MfS-), especially their history?

Besides the usual station info and logs, I have the results of the World-
wide Jam Session for you and another cipher item from Toby, plus another
Memory Lane story written by Simon Mason. But first a couple of short
items:

o Cherry Ripe: the location of Guam as transmitter site was confirmed
  by a reliable source. The station transmits Mon-Fri only.

o The Backward Music stations are still active on 5178, 6695 and 6753
  kHz. They may skip a couple of days but normally come back again.
  Hugh copied them in the USA on 6797 kHz. I copied a -for me- new
  format on 4802 kHz on 14 August, this one transmitted something that
  sounded as a series of whistles.

o Schedules: if you follow a specific station, please send us the
  skeds. It is especially very useful for new N&O listeners when they
  know where to look for a specific station. Stations tend to use the
  same freqs after a while, so skeds can also be helpful to find a
  station after a frequency change.


* The 'Ticking station' a.k.a. 'Dashless Morse station' revisited *
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Remember the ticking/clicking station that occupied 4042.4 kHz for a
while during the past two months? (see N&O May 1998).

The clicks had no 'normal' pattern and it sounded like someone was
practising morse by ticking with chopsticks on the table. No words were
transmitted, just ticks/clicks. The station returned early August briefly
on 5002 with its typical 'pock-pock-pock' sound.

Between 25 July and 3 August, I heard a morse station on this frequency
transmitting the same irregular patterns but now in clear sounding morse.
The signal was very good. On 2 August at ca 00.30, I copied another cw
station. It transmitted the same weird irregular dots. I tried to find a
pattern in the dots but couldn't find any. Again no letters or figures,
just dots. There is definitely a short pause between groups of dots. I
wonder if the groups represent digits. I pretended that they represent
digits and jotted the numbers down. The following is the result of 18
minutes listening. Most groups consist of 1 to 4 digits. Longer groups
have been copied by other listeners.

Note the huge amount of 5-dots groups. The first row states the number
of characters in one group and the second row the digits formed by the 
number of dots, e.g. 5 dots equals the digit '5'.

    group  digit         group  digit       group  digit
      1    5               1    10            1    3 
      2    5 5             1    5             2    2 7
      2    7 2             2    4 1           2    1 8 
      1    5               3    3 1 4         1    8 
      1    5               1    5             1    1
      4    1 3 1 3         1    6             1    5
      2    2 2             1    5             1    1
      2    2 2             2    4 1           1    1
      1    4               1    5             1    5 
      2    1 3             1    5             2    5 5
      1    5               1    5             1    5
      1    5               1    4             1    5
      2    2 2             1    9             1    5
      2    4 1             1    5             2    1 3
      4    3 1 2 2         1    5             2    3 1
      2    2 2             2    4 1           1    5
      1    5               2    4 1           2    1 3
      1    5               1    5             1    4
      1    5               1    5             2    5 5
      3    2 2 4           1    5             4    5 10 9 1
      3    5 5 5           2    1 3           3    5 1 9
      1    9               1    5             1    5

In the evening of 13 August, the station transmitted lengthy 'messages'
for hours. Here is one example:
Groups: 21
Digits: 7 5 3 4 25 23 2 10 1 14 3 77 7 42 51 17 22 17 41 2 5

Another change took place on the 14th when each group suddenly ended
with a dash. This way it sounds just like a stripped Link-11 signal.
Many ......- groups were transmitted.

Weird! Clues anyone?


* MORSE STATIONS by Guy Denman *
--------------------------------
I have been trying out some of the morse practise programs, that Ary
mentioned last month. The one that was mentioned Numorse 4 is very 
good, but I have found an even better one, MRX, the file is mrx_win.exe
and can be obtained from <http://www.ozemail.com.au/~jwsamin>. The
advantage of MRX is that you can practise receive with figures only,
which is the main requirement for numbers stations. Numorse does not
have that facility which I think is a drawback.

(You must have overlooked this option, Guy. You can use your own ASCII
files -e.g. dumps from numbers stations- and play them in NuMorse. To
achieve this, you have to go to 'FILE' and open the file. Now click on
'PLAY', then click on 'continuous' and 'serial' and click on 'play' to
start. NuMorse will now play your file. Or, if you don't wanna use files
you can force NuMorse to generate only numbers by clicking on Settings/
Filters/Numbers. -Ary-)

If any of you have tried any of the training programs, or know of any
others that are good, I would be very pleased to have your comments. I
still seem to have very little interest in this column, I thought that
the large number of morse logs in the last newsletter might persuaded
some of you to have a go at learning morse.

I have been wondering how those of you in the USA get on with copying
the morse stations. I have one listener who listens every weekend, but
so far he has not been able to copy anything.

Are there any others of you are able to copy any of those stations. I
realise it must be very frustrating to know that there are a lot of
stations on that are not audible in the USA. The same applies to us in
Europe, when the FAPSI RTTY stations are mentioned, I have yet to hear
one of them. Hopefully with the increased sunspot cycle, possibly
conditions might improve and let you hear some of them. I have seen a
log recently on WUN from Canada, reporting an M12, so some of them can
be hear over there. I have also tested out that Web radio that was
mentioned on Spooks. There seems to be one major problem with it as it
allows 5 persons to use 1 receiver at the same time, which to me seems
very confusing. I did also try it when I was the only one using it, I
tried to tune it to some very strong signals that I was listening to on
my own receiver, but I was unable to hear any of them.

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

To continue with the profile of a few more stations.....

M23::: Mode ICW. Another strange station always changing times and
frequencies. Can use 2, 3 or 5 figure identical IDs. Or strings of dots,
Vs or Is, and no figures.

ID variants, 2 figure even/odd, 3 figure even/odd, 3 zeros, 5 zeros, 
5 fives, 5 ones, etc, Vs with gap every half minute, Is with gap every
half minute, Continuous Vs, continuous Is. In some cases of 3 figure IDs
if all figures are odd there is no message, if even, there will be a 
message sent. They do have one regular transmission, that has been going
now for 19 months. It is on daily at 0800 and 1400. 2 frequencies used at
same time 8307 and 9285. It just sends the ID 579 for 10 minutes. When
they do send a message they use long zeros and the format is

Call            Preamble Message Repeat    Ending
00000 R3 to 20 = 33 33 = 33x5f = IMI IMI = 33 33 = =
First and last groups are normally the same. Not all groups are random.

One frequency that has seen regular use is 6999 at 1100. Another in use
at present, April 1998 is 7795 at 1500. Usually sends long messages. Is
still on this frequency in July repeating the same messages from April.
Has now in August started sending a new message. Many variants on this 
theme, some EG all 3 fig groups are 2 parallel frequencies, others not.

Frequencies used to date:
3380   4767   4825   4893   5019   5180   5349   5540   6525   5550
5665   6290   6520   6560   6870   6918   6928   6999   7647   7520
7850   7795   8307   9285  10775  11346

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

M24::: Modes ICW, MCW, MCW CC. The same format as M14 except that the 5
zeros at the end are sent spaced out, and the whole transmission is sent
at high speed. Usually 40 WPM.

Sometimes sends very long messages. Longest so far is 431 groups which 
took 45 minutes to send. Has been noted to be back on same frequencies
and times as in 1997. Not very easy to find as it changes frequency 
often, and can be on at any time in the hour.

Any reports of this station appreciated.

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

M26::: '98'

The station transmits irregularly with a speed of 10 WPM, and can easily
be recognized because of its typical messages. The messages mostly start
with '98' but other numbers were also copied, most of them in the 90's. 

Format: 98 + several 5FG, continually. The first groups in the various
messages often start with the same figure(s), e.g.

98 12744 13111 11111
98 07802 13111 11111
98 04742 11111 11111

The final group is almost always 11111, but other groups of the same
figures have been noted (55555 and 22222).

Sometimes the station sends '98 98 98' for hours.

Speed: 10 WPM. 

Freqs: 2379  3153  3146  3159  4439  4442  4445  5171  5196 kHz
       often on two parallel frequencies.

Note: the station hasn't been logged for well over a year.

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

M29::: Mode ICW. VDE Has three formats, the first M29a, is in regular
use each day. Another is not heard as often but when it is can send
several messages over a period of time, changing frequency each time.
The first format transmits on the same frequency for 1 month and trans-
mits the same message for one week. The messages are usually 10 to 14
groups. Although the message is changed each week quite a lot of the
same groups appear in many messages. Although the call is VVVx2 the 
rhythm of sending is unmistakable. Speed 12 WPM.

It favours frequencies in the lower part of the band from 3 to 6 Mhz.
This time of the year at the lower end. Was on 3200 in December, and
at present in January is on 3270. Will change on 1 February. 1 March
on at 2000 on 5460 1 April on at 1700 on 6590, 1900 on 5709, 1 August
on at 1700 on 6749, 1900 on 6569.

Call               Preamble           Message  Ending
VVVx2 de VDEx3 R5  VVVx2 de VDEx3 = = 14x5F    AR

Very strange messages, groups often repeat from week to week, and also
may appear 5 times in the same message.

Second format, M29 Call as above followed by
18 18 58 58 8 8 1930 1930= 58x5F AR

Third format M29B Call as above
28 28 25 25 11 11 04 04 0800 0800 25x5F

25 is G Count 11 and 04. Extra figures 0800 Time of first transmission
UTC+1. No = = signs. Repeats 30 minutes later 100 kHz HF.

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

M34::: 11 12345 2 Fig IDs. No ending.
Logged recently on 2 March at 0820 on 5040.

Format: Call 11 27 R5
11 11 11 13x5f single group message
11 11 11. Same message repeated

27 27 27 13x5f single group message
27 27 27. Same message repeated. No ending

Machine sent at 15 WPM, using long zeros. Note that the second and last
group in the message are the same.

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

Round up of Morse happenings.

I have not put a lot of frequencies in the morse happenings, as you can
find them in the logs column. If any of you need the logs in Date and
Time order, please contact me. 

M1 will make its usual change of ID and frequencies on 1 September. ID
will be 463 and frequencies are:
Sunday                0700 on 6508
Tuesday and Thursday  1800 on 5474, 2000 on 5017
Saturday              1500 on 6261

The end of the Month transmissions in July were not as usual, there
were none in June, and the last Saturday in July was a normal trans-
mission. Then on Tuesday 28 July were sent 2 end of month transmissions,
they have never been logged on a Tuesday before. Then on Thursday 30 
July there was a short end of month at 1800 and nothing at 2000.

M1B. Still remaining the same skeds as last month. In the past they have
tended to change frequency quite often but at the moment seem to be 
stable. Will probably change in the Autumn or Fall.

M3. Still very active from 0630, which is the earliest I have heard it,
any reports of earlier skeds appreciated. Still diong the same thing, 
repeating transmissions exactly as in 1997, even sending the same
message. The special ID has appeared again. This ID comes up from time
to time. On at all different times but the same frequency 5365. heard
at 1800 on Wednesday 29 July, sending a message of 40 groups. This same
message was repeated at 0630 on Friday 7 August. Messages to 121 seem
to be around 40 groups where the normal M3 is 50 to 59.

M4. Still only on the Second week of the Month as per last months skeds.
ID for August 99516. Sends the same message for the complete week.

M7. I have not heard any this month, not to say that there are not any
on, they do not stick to any regular times so it is just a matter of 
luck if you find them. They are still around as I caught the end of one
on 10 August on 7475 at 1020.

M10. Some present skeds
Sunday    1645 on 5028, 1810 on 8191, 1920 on 10921
Monday    1500 on 6946, 1645 on 5028, 1920 on 10921, 2100 on 5028
Tuesday   1500 on 6947
Wednesday 1645 on 5028, 2100 on 5028
Thursday  1100 on 11416, 1810 on 8191
Friday    1710 on 9454
Saturday  0710 on 8191, 1645 on 5028

Remember that you will find most of these are using a second parallel
frequency. If you hear any other skeds I always appreciate reports of
them.

M12. Still as busy as ever, see the logs column for a list of frequencies.
They are still coming back on the same frequecies as they used last year.
Using the same IDs. A recent one of these is on Sundays at 0710 on 6783
to ID 631 with a null message.

One regular sked that I have not heard since Sunday 26 July is the
Sunday sked at 1840 1900 and 1920 that used to send the same message,
792 66 792 66, has anyone heard it anywhere else ? 

M13. Still as unpredictable as ever. Is coming back on frequencies used
a year ago, but not always. Another thing it is doing is changing Ids.
You can tell this from the serial number of the messages, and the fact
that the sked remains the same. The one on Friday 14 August at 1700 ID
629 was previously 228 and before that 915

M14. Still carrying on sending the strange double messages, although the
DK is different, the second message is always 1 group more.

M23. Found on a new frequency recently 13450. Active on Friday 14 August
at 0900 to ID 195 and 0930 to 513, you will note that as these are odd 
numbers there were no messages sent. Missing on 7795 for 1 week but back 
on there again.

M29. This Months frequencies 1700/6749 and 1900/6569. Will change again
on 1st September. Still sending a new mesage each week of between 11
and 15 groups.

M51. Still churning out its endless 100 group messages. It seems to
favour frequencies used by other numbers stations.

M53. Not on every night, but is easy to find as it uses the same time 
and frequency 2000/8231. Another station I would like any reports of as 
it is hardly ever a very good signal in the UK and I wonder where it 
might be located.

That is all for this month, any logs of morse stations are always 
appreciated.

73, Guy 
                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

Thanks Guy, great stuff as usual. I'd like to end the morse section with
a profile of mystery station P7X. Thanks to those who sent us the logs.
Comments are most welcome.

o General
  P7X is a mystery CW station that is logged frequently by -mostly-
  N.American dxers. Who, what, where is still a mystery. It seems to
  be some kind of training station. Stations with the same message
  format but different IDs have also been heard occasionally:

  Frequency  Id
  ---------  ---
    4235     F3B
    6456     H0E
    6507     J3E
    6527     F3B
    6911     E3N
    7549     E4I
    9550     D6T (CW QRA marker repeated, no groups)
   29996     N8S (CW "QRA N8S II 00 II" repeated twice then off)

   On one occasion, P7X and F3B were heard simultaneously, with a total
   of 4 transmitters audible.

   The F3B station and others mentioned haven't been heard in years and
   are presumably gone.

o Freqencies
   3343       3344.5      4416.5      4439.5      4444.5      4829
   4859.5     4869.5      5127.5      5211        5212        5215
   5302       5397        5398        5423        5431.5      5779.5
   5819.5     5879.5      8039.5      8048        8056        8057
   8059       8158        8168        9619        9665       10692
  10798      11403

o Format
  There are two bursts of FSK prior to the CW transmission; this used
  to be like clockwork, but has become less so in recent months, and
  is sometimes omitted. They used to run about 15 wpm CW, now runs 10.  
  Operation is more irregular now than in the past few years.

  Transmission times are normally at h+00, h+15, h+30 and h+45, then
  into typical CW "QRA DE P7X II PII 151300Z 120 GR BT" and then 120x 
  5LG's. There are always exactly 120 groups. 

o Example
  Two databursts (not always)
  QRA DE P7X IIPII 101400Z GR120 BT
  followed by 120 5LG's
  BT AR
  T T

  The "T" is a long dash which occurs when P7X switches between CW and 
  data modes, and isn't part of the message content.

  The date/time group after II P II changes each cycle of course.

o Modes
  CW
  Sometimes high speed 850Hz FSK. The data transmission mode is one
  which is sometimes used by the US military.


* TWO LETTER STATIONS *
by Simon Mason 
-----------------------
In his book 'Secret Signals', Simon wrote about the then very active
stations PN, DFD21, DCF37 and the other 'two letter stations'. PN, DFD21
and DCF37 no longer exist, but there are a couple of 'two letter stations'
still active. These stations and frequencies are mentioned at the end of
these station profiles.  

Note: I have omitted the original frequency lists. -Ary-

* PAPA NOVEMBER *

Here is a case of "where to begin?" There are over 80 callsigns on nearly
40 different frequencies, all of which indicates a very big set-up. I can
recall hearing these transmissions in the early 1970's and they certainly
date back further than that. I remember tuning into a station in 1971 and
being almost hypnotised by the strange interval signal (it is a different
one now). It consisted of a female voice repeating "Papa November" over
and over continuously with a sort of snake charmer's flute playing in the
background. This went on for five minutes, after which a woman would start
sending messages in five figure groups.

When I started to actively listen to number stations this was one of the
first I studied. It is unique in that it broadcasts on four frequencies 
at the same time, but not simultaneously. By this I mean that there is 
a time lag between the four frequencies. It is as though four different
machines are started, one after the other. Until 1989 real female voices
were used, that is, a woman would be giving a list of German five figure
numbers and she would sit down and read the whole thing out into a tape
recorder. The tape could then be transmitted at the appropriate time. At
the time of eventual conversion to a voice synthesiser machine, four 
different women were being employed in the mind-numbing career of number
reading. More about them later. 

The frequencies used are 2707, 5015, 7404 and 11108. The choice of freqs
is interesting as it insures that at least one will be propagated at any
given time. As it happens, the schedule is designed to give a wide geo-
graphic coverage. The station transmits every day, even on Christmas, at
0000, 0030, 0600, 0630, 1200, 1230, 1800 and 1830. The transmissions on
the hour are in the AM mode, whereas the broadcasts on the half hour are
all in upper sideband. 

These data suggest that maybe a world-wide operation is in force. After 
all, a station that transmits on four frequencies every six hours using
both AM and USB is trying to get its messages through at any cost. On 
the whole this operation is very professional. The broadcasts begin 
precisely on the hour or half hour and very few mistakes are made. It is
not totally perfect however. Here are two errors that have been noted:

(1) when the stations were being converted to auto-voice on a few
    occasions both live voice and auto-voice messages were being sent out
    on the same transmission. It was as though no one had told the female
    readers that they were being replaced by machines. They carried on,
    broadcasting on top of the auto-voice, thus making the whole trans-
    mission unintelligible.
(2) On another occasion a sister station (DFD37 which is part of the same
    set-up) was being sent out over Papa November frequencies instead of
    its normal channel of 3370. This was final proof, if any was needed, 
    that thy are all part of the same organisation. As will be shown
    later there could be some doubt about this. After all, DFC37 is, on
    the face of it, a legitimate callsign of the Federal German Republic
    (formerly West Germany). Indeed, certain publications have this and
    its twin, DFD21, in their listings as legitimate stations.

Anyway, back to Papa November: as shown, the station is pivotal to what-
ever agency operates it and the format it uses reflects this.

This is unique amongst number stations. A 3 figure identifier is used,
followed by a group count. The difference is in the daily workings of 
the station. Papa November has allocated to it a series of 3 figure 
identifiers which are specific to the station and are not used by any 
of the other stations in the network. After the callsign is sent a 
woman sends out the list of identifiers/group count, like this:

PN 1800 25 JUL91: 824 4  695 13  771 11  372 12  525 10  717 8

824, for example, is the identifier and 4 is the number of groups. This
is said as "824 824 4 gruppen, 695 695 13 gruppen", etc. Alter the last
heading the message for 824 would be sent which, in this case, is four 
groups of five figures, e.g. "12334, 12334, 89856, 89856, 29964, 29964, 
13277, 13277 ende. Achtung! 695 695 13 gruppen" and so on.

Now, this represents one transmission (at 1800 on 25 July, 1991). The 
next day a new message may have appeared. It will take the first place 
on the rota of messages, like this:

(new message) 543 12  824 4  695 13  771 11  372 12  524 10

Note also that the last message on the previous day's rota has dropped
off the bottom. If we look at the rota for several days the picture 
becomes clearer:

SUN     MON     TUE     WED     THU     FRI     SAT     SUN
997 11  717 12  233 17  622 10  117 11  697  9  335 12  477 12
524  8  977 11  717 12  233 17  622 10  117 11  697  9  335 12
543 11  524  8  997 11  717 12  233 17  622 10  117 11  697 9
771 22  543 11  524  8  997 11  717 12  233 17  622 10  117 11
825  7  771 22  543 11  524  8  997 11  717 12  233 17  622 10
372 16  825  7  771 22  543 11  524  8  997 11  717 12  233 17
543 11  543 11  543 11  543 11

New messages appear daily and the old ones are discarded. This is not 
always the case, however. Notice the message 543 11. It is stuck on the
bottom of the rota for a few days, perhaps for as long as three weeks.
Also, message 233 17 joins it at the end. This sort of thing is a regular
occurrence. Presumably the message is retained on the rota until the
agent contacts the senders to say that the message has been copied. Then
the heading will finally disappear from the rota. Certain identifiers
have a tendency to stay around for a long time. For example, 543 messages
can stay on a rota for several weeks. Maybe agent 543 or whomever cannot
acknowledge easily so the message has to be repeated over a period of
time.

Traffic analysis is easy with this station as the number of messages 
changes considerably. Sometimes there may be only five messages, at other
times perhaps ten. Here is a selection of headings and group counts sent
over the last few years. Perhaps the changes in traffic relate to events
in the real world.

Note: The three figure number is the addressee, the one or two figures 
after the addressee is the group count.

21 MAR 90  16 APR 90  16 MAY 90  21 JUN 90  19 AUG 90  2 DEC 90
---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------
  683  6     706  8     853  6     351  7     269 10    352 15
  462 11     321 15     307 35     974  9     564  8    563 14
  383  7     178  2     923 10     156 12     133  6    868 12
  318 12     084  6     321  9     064 18     620  9    935 11
  096  8     464 11     243 12     541 13     713  7    736  7
  484 11     997  8     582  7     572 13 
  948  5     563  4     494  8
  825 23     688 16
  307 19     825 10

Note how the traffic varies. Also, some of the messages consist solely
of two-five figure groups. For 20 APR 91 the traffic for addressee 484
was only 48285 and 36187. It is difficult to imagine what the purpose
of such a brief message might be.

Addressees: Here are all of the addresses used by Papa November. The 
number of different addressees will give some idea of the scale of this
station compared to other stations in the same organisation.

007  018  040  046  052  057  064  078  084  092  096
109  112  126  133  144  156  160  174  178  179  181  197
212  217  219  220  231  233  238  243  269  275  280  293
307  312  318  321  337  348  351  352  367  372  376  383  399
406  422  438  448  462  464  468  479  484  487  491  494
525  535  541  543  544  552  563  564  569  572  581  585  587  595
602  616  620  637  657  669  678  683  687  688  690  695
706  713  717  725  736  749  765  771  799
805  809  825  843  849  853  868  877  881  887  891
905  916  923  927  935  948  965  966  974  994  997

Of course Papa November is not listed in any available frequency list
and its callsign is not issued by any telecommunications authority. 
However, there are two numbers stations, indeed, the only ones, that 
have, on the face of it, legitimate callsigns and these are discussed
next.

* DFC37 and DFD2I *

These stations are on two frequencies; 3370 for DFC37 and 4010 for DFD21.
They are, to all intents and purposes, the same station. However, as 
will be shown, the history of these stations goes back to at least the
early 1970's, as does that of Papa November. The interval signal in those
days was a complete musical scale of ten descending notes, after which a
woman said "Hier ist DFC37" or "Hier ist DFD21". When they were converted
to auto-voice in 1988 the interval signal was changed to electronic tones
 followed by a woman with "Delta Foxtrot Charlie Drie Sieben" or "Delta
Foxtrot Delta Svo Eins".

Schedule: DFC37: 3370 - 1500-1800
          DFD21: 4010 - 1500-2200

Messages begin on the hour in the AM mode and are repeated on the half
hour in single sideband.

The stations have their own addressees unique to them and not used by
Papa November or the other two letter stations. Here is a typical day's
broadcast: 

    DFC37                      DFD21
    1500 - 036 236 450 A       1500 - 698 154 C
    1600 - 387 400 832 B       1600 - 413 356 D
    1700 - 698 154 C           1700 - 036 236 450 A
    1800 - 413 356 D           1800 - 387 400 632 B
    1900 - 036 236 450 A       1900 - 698 154 C
    2000 - 387 400 832 B       2000 - 413 356 D
    2100 - 698 154 C           2100 - 036 450 236 A
    2200 - 413 356 D           2200 - 387 400 832 B

As noted, broadcasts are repeated in upper sideband on the half hour.
I have added the letters A, B, C and D to indicate identical messages,
that is, message "A" on DFC37 at 1500 is the same as on DFD21 at 2100,
etc. You can see that they really are the same station and that, on any
particular day, there are four opportunities in the AM mode and four in
USB for addressees to receive their traffic.

As with Papa November, DFC37 and DFD21 have unique three figure identi-
fiers. These are:

002  012  020  036  044  047  062  065  069  074  079  083  085  094  095
107  114  116  117  121  129  130  134  147  154  157
204  211  225  229  236  237  251  259  261  273  278  291  295
316  323  330  336  354  356  387  397
400  411  413  414  423  426  428  431  435  450  471  483  490
619  623  641  644  651  680
735  784  792
811  817  821  823  827  832  840  846  851  852  867  872  880  890
904  914  925  934  991

Because DFC37 and DFD21 have seemingly legal callsigns you would expect
them to appear in such utility station lists as the Guide to Utility
Stations by Klingenfuss and the Confidential Frequency List compiled by
Geoffrey Halligay. And, indeed, they do! You might think that this is a
breakthrough - two numbers stations listed in these publications, with
the operator's identity exposed and transmitter locations listed. Unfor-
tunately, the inclusion of these stations does nothing to explain the
mysteries. Indeed, the opposite is true. Their inclusion only adds to 
the intrigue. Take the Klingenfuss Guide first. According to this book
DFC37 and DFD21 are operated by the Deutsche Bundespost (the German 
Post Office). Fair enough. Far-fetched though the idea may be, let's
suppose that a company as technically advanced as the DP has a use for
a station sending numbers; the telecommunications equivalent of talking
drums or smoke signals. We already know that Papa November and the
other two letter stations are part of the same organisation as DFC37
and DFD21. Here is the proof:

1) The same four female operators were used (until the conversion to
   voice synthesisers) on DFC37, DFD21, Papa November, etc.

2) The stations do not duplicate three figure identifiers, as would be
   the case if they were from separate organisations.

3) Mixing errors have caused DFD37 to be transmitted on Papa November's
   frequency.

Now, of course, although DFC37 and DFD21 are proper callsigns, allocated 
to Germany, Papa November, Papa Zulu, Charlie November and all the rest
are not. An organisation such as Deutsche Bundespost would not, I think,
operate these illegal callsigns. The Confidential Frequency List states
that DFC37 and DFD21 are part of an "internal net" and places the trans-
mitter site at Frankfurt, Germany. Intrigued by this, I wrote to the
Deutsche Bundespost but received no reply. I next wrote to Herr Klingen-
fuss and asked why he listed DFC37 and DFD21 but did not list PN, etc.
His reply didn't really answer the question:

  ''Sorry but we do not monitor these 'number stations' for several
  reasons, e.g.
  - Since several decades nobody has ever succeeded in the exact
    location and purpose of these stations.
  - Nobody has ever been able to contact such a station or to get a
    verification for reception, etc.
  - All what especially those SWLs from America, etc. write and state
    about these stations are presumptions, guesses and nonsense. From
    our point of view, monitoring these stations is a waste of time and
    you get more from reading Bracknell Meteo's Teleprinter coded 
    weather during 24 hours than from monitoring these number stations'
    for 24 seconds. Consequently, we cannot answer your questions
    because Klingenfuss Publications considers to give facts and not
    guesses."

But is it therefore a fact that DFC37 and DFD21 are operated by the 
Deutsche Bundespost? Almost certainly not. It would be interesting to
know were, exactly, these callsigns are registered, if, indeed, they
are. As mentioned earlier, before automation four distinct female
operators were employed in reading out the numbers. They had their own
characteristics and delivery styles. One even sounded as though she had
a Welsh accent. It became possible to know when certain women were on 
vacation or perhaps ill. One could often hear them pausing to swallow 
or take a deep breath, but to their credit I never heard them cough.
They were mystery ladies and I tried to imagine them outside the work
environment -would anyone else have the slightest idea what they did for
a living? What would they say if anyone asked? In one way their voices
live on. The voice synthesiser now in use is modelled on one of the real
voices. This woman's voice must have been "sampled" before technology 
made she and her colleagues unnecessary. Imagine being able to switch 
on a radio and hear your own synthesised, disembodied voice coming out
of the speaker!

* TWO-LETTER GERMAN *

As we have seen, Papa November uses four frequencies and DFC37/DFD21
use one each. The other members of this set-up use many frequencies in
the 2.0 to 30 MHz range. There are many different callsigns, each of
which has its own three figure id, although nowhere near as many as PN.
The format is similar to Papa November. The woman repeats two letters
from the international phonetic alphabet four times, after which random
electronic tones are played for a few seconds. This goes on for five
minutes after which the woman gives the three figure identifier and 
then the group count. 

Example: "Yankee Sierra" 4x, electronic tones (5 min repeated), "635
635 27 gruppen. 516 516 78 gruppen. Achtung, 635 63527 gruppen." Into
five figure text.

There are at least 40 different frequencies used by these stations.
Here is a complete list of all the stations noted on these frequencies,
along with the three figure identifiers they use:

AB - 804, 299, 531                         AL - 043, 969, 023
AM - 119, 791                              AO - 142, 113
AU - 600, 349, 244, 385, 006, 554, 691     BE - 558, 903
BI - 191, 721                              BJ - 358, 591, 152, 879
BU - 608, 073, 492                         CD - 059
CI** 444, 555, 666                         CN - 158, 430
CT - 884*, 465, 223, 286, 032              DB - 038, 329, 848
DF - 281, 718                              DO - 167 (English)
DT - 809, 015, 503                         EG - 472, 795, 267
EL - 928, 510, 063                         ER - 573, 885
FB - 009, 382, 653, 361                    FP - 081
FS - 099, 361, 816                         GC - 082, 808, 334
GZ - 628, 803, 285                         HK - 393, 621
HS - 639                                   IT - 139, 525
JB - 606, 995, 239                         JD - 534, 802 
JO - unknown                               JU - 271, 667, 499
JW - 521, 081, 123                         KR - 737, 171
KW - 884, 091, 908                         LA - 873, 355, 363
LD - 482, 677, 146                         LE - 633, 910, 262
LG - 224, 484, 761                         LU - 998, 031, 456
MH - 013, 255, 604                         MN - 628
NU - 264, 599, 368                         NZ - 202, 649, 955
OK - 319, 617, 812                         PB - 917, 263, 709
PG - 217, 424, 732                         PJ - unknown
PL - 855, 131, 679                         PT - 118, 551
PZ - 143, 625, 374                         QL - 410, 028
RK - 104, 702 (English)                    RO - 941, 098, 660
SB - 527, 962                              ST - 481, 755
TE - 460, 103                              TP - 004, 975, 738, 696
UF - 234, 655, 049                         UG - unknown
UI - 443, 778                              UL - 137, 781, 218
VB - 088, 415, 697                         VO - 141, 283, 507
WL - 115, 522, 026                         WP - 989, 716
XL - 381, 427, 610                         YB - 042, 979, 676 
YS - 635, 516, 027, 907                    ZB - 589, 926, 203
ZG - 763, 405                              ZO - 209, 391, 475, 681
ZP - 505, 125, 703                         ZT - 250, 863

 * All traffic for this identifier starts with either a 1 or a 0, e.g.
   01222, 19988. This applies to 884 only, the others use random five
   figures.

** CI seems to have been a test broadcast. Its distinctive identifiers
   point to this and it was heard only once, during the changeover to
   voice machine.

There are, strangely enough, one or two English language versions of
these stations. Those noted so far are "Romeo Kilo", "Juliet Oscar" and
"Delta Oscar". The woman announcer on these says "Message for 167, 167
88 groups. Attention!", and then goes into the five figure message. The
English variant, apart from being very seldom heard (at least in Europe),
is unusually faint and distant-sounding, as though the transmitter site
is not on the European continent. The woman's voice has an oriental
accent, not German at all. This may suggest that the activities of the
organisation behind this station have a world-wide involvement. My own
theory is this: DFC37 and DFD21 are aimed at personnel in Western Europe.
The times of the broadcasts (afternoons and evenings in Europe), the
frequencies used (3370 and 4010) and the large number of addresses seem
to back this up. These signals are not readily heard outside of Europe 
so this would seem to be the case. The traffic is fairly substantial;
each addressee has between 20 and 50 five figure groups in each message.

Papa November would seem to be a general alert broadcast. The low five 
figure group counts (2 to 20) mean little information can be sent to 
the agent. The message would seem to be on the nature of "Pick up a 
message at (place)" or "Tune into a broadcast at..." The real info would
be sent by all the other two letter stations world-wide as their group
counts are always about 100 groups in total.

The suggestion of a world-wide operation is backed up by the frequencies
used. 19295 at 1400 is not a combination meant to be heard in Europe. 
Also, certain stations never appear below about 10 MHz, while others 
keep below 10 MHz. This would suggest that "Bravo Uniform", for example,
which never appears below 10 MHz is meant for agents outside Europe. 
Similarly, Yankee Sierra", which never broadcasts above 8 MHz, is meant
for agents closer to Europe. 

The 2 letter stations have been heard at every hour and half hour during
the 24 hours in a day. The vast majority broadcast between 1800-2000,
suggesting that the recipients of the messages are located mainly in 
Europe.

* STILL ACTIVE IN 1998 *

The next six stations have been heard on the following times/freqs:

::: English stations (E16)

EH  1530 UTC, 19295  Wed, Fri, Sat
    1600 UTC, 19295  20240  20350  Wed, Fri, Sat

BL  0800 UTC, 12092  12210  12314  13890
    2000 UTC, 11108  11545  11617

AU  ???? UTC, 4821//4888

MD  0800 UTC, 12210  19292
    0900 UTC, 12092  12314  13775 13890 16414
    1330 UTC, 11545  12092  16220 
    1400 UTC, 11545  13775  16414

::: German stations (G16)

GK  Sunday 1930 UTC, Jan 3262, Feb 4888, March 5732, April 7404,
    May 7404, June 8063, July 9325, Aug 7404, Sept 6853, Oct 5770,
    Nov 4888, Dec 3228

    Also noted on weekdays at 1930, 2000, 2030, 2100, 2130, 2200,
    2230 on 3262, 4543, 4594, 4821, 4888, 5015, 5182, 5284, 5732,
    5770, 6853, 7404, 7858, 8063, 8173, 9040, 9325, and 10177

WL  1000 UTC, 12092  13890  19755  20240
    1900 UTC, 10177  14622
    1930 UTC,  7404  13890


* CHERRY RIPE (E4) *
--------------------
Following last month's profile and schedules, Darren and John noted a
change in the station's format and its schedules. Thanks guys!

::: Here are the freqs as noted so far, please inform the group if you
find a new frequency.

    UTC  frequencies
    ---- ------------
    1000 20474//23461
    1100 20474//23461
    1200 20474//23461
    1300 19884//22108
    2200 15624
    2300 17499
    0000 17499//22108
    0100 21866

John reports: ''Since at least 0000 UTC on 4 August, Cherry Ripe seems
to be following a new format. I've heard four broadcasts now that are
following this new pattern...''

::: Format:
H+00 Cherry Ripe tune played ten times
H+01 message number repeated FOUR times (not the usual ten)
H+02 Cherry Ripe tune x10
H+03 message number x4
H+04 Cherry Ripe tune x10
H+05 message number x4
H+06 Cherry Ripe tune x10
H+07 message number x4, six chimes, and into 5FGx2

::: Sources: 
Darren Riley <daz@globalnet.co.uk>
John Maky <110425.2513@compuserve.com>


* COUNTING STATION SCHEDULES *
------------------------------
Counting Stations (TCS)  (E5 & V5) List #11 of 15 Aug, 1998
Columns with ? indicate not reported for some time and may be inactive.

Courtesy Bob Roehrig <broehrig@admin.aurora.edu>

ZULU KHZ     M T W T F S S LANG NOTES
==== ======= = = = = = = = ==== ===================================
0000  4640.0 X X X X X X   EE   //5046
0000  5046.0 X X X X X X   EE   //4640
0100 15478.0     X   X     SS   //16050
0100 16050.0     X   X     SS   //15478
0200 12300.5   X       X   SS   //14421
0200 14421.0   X       X   SS   //12300.5
0300 12300.5   X       X   SS   //14421
0300 14421.0   X       X   SS   //12300.5
1100 13555.0           ?   EE   //14406
1100 14406.0           ?   EE   //13555
1100 16068.0   ?   ?       EE   //10863 ?
1200 10223.0     X     X   EE   //13518
1200 13518.0     X     X   EE   //10223
1200 13906.0     X     X   EE
1300  7547.0   X     X X   EE   //10529
1300 10529.0   X   X X X   EE   //7547
1500  4470.0       ?       EE   //5046
1500  4670.0         ?     EE   //5046
1500  5046.0       ?       EE   //4470
1500  5046.0         ?     EE   //4670
1500  7600.0   X     X     EE   //10597
1500  8014.0     ?       ? EE   //9274
1500  9274.0     ?       ? EE   //8014
1500 10247.0   ?     ?     EE
1500 10597.0   X     X     EE   //7600
1500 12197.0       ?     ? EE
1700  6840.0         ?     EE
1700  6891.0   ?           EE   //8085 ?
1700  7430.0         ?     EE
1700  8085.0 ?   ?         EE   //6891 ?
1800 11072.0           X   EE
1900  4640.0   ? ?         EE   //5046
1900  5046.0   ? ?         EE   //4640
1900 13451.0           ?   EE
2000  4470.0 ?   ?         EE   //5046
2000  5046.0 ?   ?         EE   //4470
2000  6780.0     ?         EE
2000  6891.0             ? EE
2100  9090.0     ?       ? EE

Known TCS frequencies:
3186  4040  4307  4470  4576  4640  4645  4670  5046  5249
5330  5407  5413  5692  5790  5812  5919  6770  6780  6784
6802  6840  6891  6955  6963  6967  6969  6976  6999  7410
7430  7473 7525.5 7547  7585  7600  7645  7709  7740  7875
8014  8078  8085  8143  8285  8418  9030  9049  9070  9074
9090  9219  9274  9785  9844  9929  9958  10191 10223 10247
10262 10324 10424 10508 10526 10529 10570 10597 10665 10723
10727 11072 11190 11415 11470 11491 11526 11532 11564 12023
12150 12156 12175 12197 12221 12300 12714 13444 13450 13555
13808 13874 13906 14358 14364 14390 14406 14421 14448 14703
14811 15450 15478 15651 15938 16050 18240


* CRYPTO - SIMPLE SUBSTITUTION *
by Torbjorn Andersson 
--------------------------------

Table of contents
  * Introduction
  * The Caesar cipher
  * The Checkerboard
  * Simple Substitution using an Unordered Alphabet

* Introduction
The most simple crypto systems only substitutes the cleartext letters
for other letters, numbers, or, in some cases, arbitrary symbols. Usually
only one cryptosymbol is allotted to each individual cleartextsymbol, but
in some more complex systems, variant cryptosymbols are allotted to the
more common letters of the language in question.

* The Caesar cipher
Julius Caesar is said to have used a very simple method to safeguard his
communications, the so called Caesar cipher. In the Caesar cipher the
letters of the cleartext are substituted for the letters found three
places further down the alphabet (at the end of the alphabet, the letters
"wrap around", so after Z, the letter A follows), and the key for Caesar's
secret cipher looks like this:

          Clear text:  abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
          Cipher text: DEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZABC

          Example: Julius Ceasar
          Becomes: MXOLXV FHDVDU

* The Checkerboard
The Greek historian Polybios (ca 200 BC) tells us about a signalling
systems, that should have been in use in Greece. The Greek alphabet of
24 letters are written in five rows of five letters each (the last row 
only having four letters), thus forming a square, or checkerboard. Then,
according to Polybios, to send a message to a place within sight, torches
are held up. First between one and five torches are used to indicate the
row where the sought letter stands in the square, then the number of
torches are held up, which tells the column where the sought letter is
found. Needeless to say, this signalling scheme is somewhat slow, but it
can be used as a cryptosystem in the following way: We first adopt the
system to the Latin alphabet. Since there are 26 letters, but only 25 
cells in a five by five square, one letter must be sacrificed (or we can
use e.g. six rows instead of five). Usually the letters I and J are put
in the same cell, and treated equally since seldom any ambiguity will
arise as to which letter is meant. Here are a typical checkerboard with
the Latin alphabet: 

                     1  2  3  4   5 
                  1  a  b  c  d   e 
                  2  f  g  h  ij  k 
                  3  l  m  n  o   p 
                  4  q  r  s  t   u 
                  5  v  w  x  y   z 

To encrypt a text with this crypto, the letters of the cleartext are
substituted for two-figure numbers, the first figure of every number
telling in which row the cleartext letter stands, and the last figure
telling the column. The cleartext Troy has fallen will become
44 42 34 54 - 23 11 43 - 21 11 31 31 15 33 in this checkerboard key.

A number of variants to the key shown above exists. It is possible to
use letters to indicate the rows and columns, instead of figures, if 
one likes. In some cases a different order of the numbers telling the
rows and columns, are used, or each row and column is given two figures
like this:
                  2,6  0,3  1,5  7,9  4,8 
            6,8    a    b    c    d    e   
            1,4    f    g    h    ij   k   
            0,9    l    m    n    o    p   
            2,7    q    r    s    t    u   
            3,5    v    w    x    y    z   

The user has to choose between one of these two variants, when deciding
how to encrypt a certain letter, and it is -of course - possible to
choose different cipher numbers for the same letter occuring some place
else in the message, thus hiding repetitions, like this:

            Message: T H E  B  A  T  T  A  L  I  O  N
            Cipher:  7 1 6  8  6 29 79 62 02 17 09 91
                     7 5 8  3  6

                     I S  M  O  V  I  N  G  S  O  U  T  H  
                     1 2  0  9  3 47 05 10 75 99 24 79 11         
                     9 1  0  9  2

Commonly, one would put these numbers together to form standard five-
figure groups before transmission, like this:

        77156 88366 29796 20217 09911 92100 99324 70510 75992 47911

A nifty checkerboard variant exists, where some of the letters - usually
the ones occuring most frequent in the language in question - receives
single figure cryptosymbols, and the rest gets two-figure combinations
just as above. Lets say the key looks like this:

                     7  4  1  0  8  5  2  9  6  3 
                     A  S  I  N  T  O  E  R       
                  6  B  C  D  F  G  H  J  K  L  M 
                  3  P  Q  U  V  W  X  Y  Z  .  / 

The first row containing letters is formed by the mnemonic phrase A sin 
to err, with the last r dropped (The phrase happens to contain the eight
most frequent letters of English.). Then the rest of the alphabet is 
listed in order in two rows of ten letters, ending with a period mark
and a slash (the slash may be used to separate words when ambiguity
would arise if they were written together). The figures in the top row 
and at the last two positions of the first column, are used as coordinates
to refer to a cell in the table, containing the letter to be encrypted.
The first row of letters are encrypted as single figures, the second row
of letter gets two-figure numbers commencing with the number 6, and the
letters of the last row gets two-figure numbers commencing with the number 
3. As can be seen by looking at the table, the figures 6 and 3 can not be
single-figure numbers, but must commence, or be part of, a two-figure 
number. Thus, there is no danger involved if one runs the numbers of a 
cryptogram together as a string, or in five-figure groups. It is always
possible to decrypt such a cryptogram without any ambiguity as to which
figures are to be read as single-figures, or which figures are to be
treated as two-figure numbers. The string:

                               645636331016478150

can only be divided in one way, thus:

                         64-5-63-63-31-0-1-64-7-8-1-5-0

By referring to the table above, the cleartext communication is easily
derived. As can be seen, only five out of a total of thirteen letters
are encrypted as two-figure numbers, thus shortening the cryptogram and
the transmission time needed substantially.

The following cryptogram uses the above table, but different order of the
coordinates. Try and see if it is breakable; the cleartext is in English,
military language:

  13492 09610 41763 07431 46918 65737 67721 86111 11581 71559 14176 30710

* Simple Substitution using an Unordered Alphabet
In the systems described so far the normal sequence of the alphabet has
been used, but one can of course use an unordered sequence of letters or
numbers as cipheralphabet. The classical method uses a keyword to achieve
this. Any word or phrase will do, but all repeated letters must be deleted.
If the keyword is RAMSES the following cipherkey can be constructed:

            Clear text:  abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
            Cipher text: RAMSEBCDFGHIJKLNOPQTUVWXYZ

A major drawback of this system, is the fact that towards the end of the
alphabet the cleartext letters tend to be encrypted by themselves if the
keyword doesn't contain, say, an "X", "Y", or "Z". To counter this the
users can agree to start writing the keyword and the rest of the letters,
at a different starting position than the letter "A". The starting 
position can even be varied from message to message, and this information
can be hidden somewhere in the cryptogram. For instance, when starting 
with the keyword under the letter "f", the result will be the following
key:
            Clear text:  abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
            Cipher text: VWXYZRAMSEBCDFGHIJKLNOPQTU

Suppose the starting position is hidden as the third letter of the
resulting cryptogram, then the following table will illustrate the use
of the above key:
             
            Message:  de*sperate needof supplies 
            Cipher:   YZFKHZJVLZ FZZYGR KNHHCSZK 


* WORLDWIDE JAM SESSION pt.2 *
------------------------------
In WORLDWIDE JAM SESSION pt.1, I mentioned the 'Backward Music station'
as example of a pre-recorded jamming signal. This is not correct. The
BM stations no not transmit music. There are however jammers who really
do transmit distorted or backward music.

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

The VOA has an interesting page about jamming; ''Jamming - a technical
response to a political problem'' is the title.
  
There is a selection of jamming types used against various international
broadcast language services. The samples are in RealAudio and Sun format
(.ra and .au). 

A good explanation of jamming, albeit a bit out of date, is contained in
the classic VOA Monitoring presentation called "The Sounds of Jamming." 
You can hear all 14.5 minutes of it in RA here.

URL: http://voa.his.com/jamming.html

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

New book:  ''JAMMING'' by Rimantas Pleikys

'Jamming' is a comprehensive, 164-page book about the jamming system
of the former Soviet Union and its allies. It includes a historical and
technical review from Cuba to North Korea. The book is written in the
English language.

The author of the book is fellow dx-er Rimantas Pleikys, former Minister
of Communications and Informatics of the Republic of Lithuania. Rimantas
is now Member of Parliament of Lithuania.

Price: US$ 14.95 (plus US$ 2.00 for airmail delivery)

Distributor:
Mr. Sigitas Zilionis, P. d. 985, LT-2300 Vilnius, Lithuania. 
E-mail: dx@is.lt

A must have for everyone who is interested in the history of jamming.
I read the book in one day, which should indicate how much I like it :-)

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

Thanks to the dxers who sent me their jammer logs, I was able to compile
a list of jammed frequencies in the 4,5 and 6 MHz bands.

Note:
Most of the Lincolnshire Poacher and Cherry Ripe frequencies are jammed
from time to time. Some even on a daily basis. The jammer is Iran.

VOA, Voice of Free Asia, Radio Free Europe and Radio Freedom also
experience jamming of various Asian language broadcasts. Jammers are
China, Tibet, Burma, Vietnam and N.Korea.

VOA's Farsi programs are being jammed by Iran. Cuba jams Radio Marti,
Radio Miami and various other stations who transmit Cuban freedom
stations.

The Voice of Mojahed operates on many frequencies and is being jammed
by Iran. Lots of other clandestine stations are being jammed by various
countries. Iran, Iraq and Turkey are jamming a number of Kurdish radio
and tv stations.


Freq. time/date    Jammer type + station being jammed
----------------------------------------------------------------------
 1566 1750         Bubble. Iran VIRI
 3840 1000         Reverberator. Vo National Salvation
 4120 1000         Reverberator. Vo National Salvation
 4418 1700/160498  Chirp2 in ssb mode.
 4422 1900         Bubble.
 4430 1900         Bubble.
 4440 1900         Bubble.
 4448 1656/160498  Chirp1 in dsb full carrier. broadcaster
 4450 0202/270498  Bubble.
 4450 0227/290498  Bubble & Pulser.
 4450 1000         Reverberator. Vo National Salvation
 4461 0202/270498  Bubble.
 4462 1900         Bubble.
 4470 0201/270498  Bubble.
 4470 1900         Bubble.
 4485              Bubble.
 4485 0223/260498  Bubble. Music faintly audible
 4615 1900         Bubble.
 4620 1900         Bubble.
 4630 1900         Bubble.
 4639 0209/270498  Bubble.
 4639 0228/290498  Bubble.
 4640 1900         Bubble.
 4645              Warble.
 4645 0209/270498  Bubble. (same as above)
 4645 0220/260498  Bubble. (same as above)
 4645 0224/280498  Bubble. (same as above)
 4645 0251/240498  Bubble. Tallin ATIS audible - no sign of any cland.
 4649 0210/270498  Bubble.
 4650 1900         Bubble.
 4660              Warble.
 4670 1900         Bubble.
 4679 0222/260498  Bubble.
 4679 0223/280498  Pulser.
 4679 1814/150498  Bubble.
 4680              Bubble.
 4818 1645/160498  Chirp2 (slower chirp) in dsb. broadcaster
 4820 1900         Bubble.
 4830 1900         Bubble.
 4850 0154-0220    Bubble. VO Mojahed
 4852 0212/270498  Bubble.
 4860              Bubble. cland
 4862 1900         Bubble.
 4865 0222/280498  Bubble. OM presenter just audible under QRM
 4865 0229/290498  Bubble & Pulsers.
 4875 0212/270498  Bubble.
 4878 1641/160498  Chirp1 in dsb no carrier. broadcaster
 4880              Bubble. Mossad
 4880 1816/150498  Pulser. Blank AM carrier + Single letter 'V' in CW
 4945 1845         Pulse.
 5120 1900         Bubble.
 5125              Fast bubble.
 5130 1900         Bubble.
 5142 0214/280498  Bubble.
 5160 0214/280498  Bubble. Carrier just detected
 5160 0217/260498  Pulser.
 5170 0218/260498  Bubble.
 5180 0158/270498  Rapid Pulser.
 5320 1900         Bubble.
 5330 0219/260498  Pulser.
 5330 0226/290498  Pulser & Bubble.
 5340 0159/270498  Rapid Pulser.
 5350              Bubble.
 5350 1900         Bubble.
 5351              Bubble (not the same as 5350).
 5351 0159/270498  Pulser.
 5358              Fast bubble.
 5361 0200/270498  Bubble.
 5370              Bubble. unmodulated AM carrier
 5370 0216/280498  Bubble.
 5422              Bubble. YL numbers stn
 5617 1900         Bubble.
 5618 0201/230498  Bubble. Clandestine OM presenter
 5618 0225/290498  Bubble. Causing QRM to Shanwick on 5616 kHz
 5620 0157/270498  Bubble. Carrier just audible
 5620 0223/290498  Bubble.
 5620 0255/240498  Bubble. VO Mojahed
 5623 1719/160498  Chirp3 (the "frying canary').
 5629 1808/150498  Rapid Pulser.
 5630              Fast bubble.
 5630 0205/230498  Bubble. VO Mojaed
 5630 0211/280498  Bubble. Clandestine just audible with YL presenter
 5630 0254/240498  Rapid Pulser.
 5636 0216/260498  Bubble.
 5640 0209/280498  Bubble. Blank AM Carrier
 5640 0230/260498  Bubble. Blank AM Carrier
 5640 0233/290498  Bubble. Clandestine clearly heard when off
 5642 1900         Bubble.
 5647 0211/260498  Bubble.
 5648 1708/160498  Chirp1 in dsb. some arabic or farsi broadcaster
 5649 1807/150498  Pulser.
 5650 0156/270498  Bubble.
 5650 0207/280498  Bubble. Clandestine just audible with YL presenter.
 5650 0215/260498  Bubble.
 5650 0223/290498  Bubble.
 5650 0244/240498  Bubble.
 5658              Bubble. blocking Bombay aero
 5658 0214/260498  Bubble.
 5658 1601/160498  Chirp. broadcaster
 5660 0206/230498  Bubble. Clandestine - YL presenter
 5660 0229/270498  Bubble. carrier just detected
 5660 1745         Warble. Cland.? with a marching song and unid language
 5668 0243/240498  Rapid Pulser.
 5670 0157/230498  Pulser. Clandestine - YL Presenter
 5670 0206/280498  Rapid Pulser (same as above).
 5670 0223/290498  Rapid Pulser (same as above).
 5670 0220         Bubble. VO Mojahed
 5670 0253/240498  Bubble. Blank AM Carrier
 5670 1647/160498  Bubble.
 5670 1806/150498  Bubble.
 5678 0242/240498  Bubble.
 5678 1707/160498  Chirp1 in double side band.
 5679 0212/260498  Bubble.
 5680              Bubble.
 5680 0149/240498  Bubble and Pulsers.
 5680 0150/270498  Bubble.
 5680 0201/230498  Bubble.
 5680 0203/280498  Bubble. carrier just audible
 5680 0203/290498  Bubble. Clandestine very clear OM presenter
 5680 1633/270498  Bubble.
 5680 1654/260498  Bubble. Iraqi Clandestine?
 5720              Wide bubble.
 5720 0241/240498  Bubble.
 5730 1900         Bubble.
 5734 1704/160498  Chirp1 in dsb.
 5736 0204/280498  Bubble. AM Carrier detected
 5740              Bubble.
 5746 1706/160498  Bubble.
 5747 0152/270498  Bubble.
 5750 0153/270498  Bubble.
 5750 0202/230498  Bubble. Clandestine
 5750 0222/290498  Bubble.
 5750 1707/160498  Bubble. Vo Mohajed
 5754 1803/150498  Bubble.
 5756 1900         Bubble.
 5760 0222/290498  Bubble.
 5763 1900         Bubble.
 5766 0232/260498  Bubble.
 5770 0223/270498  Bubble.
 5770 1804/150498  Bubble.
 5778 0155/270498  Bubble.
 5780 0231/260498  Bubble.
 5783 0221/270498  Bubble.
 6167 1915-1945    Bubble. Vo Mohajed
 6175 1915-1945    Bubble. Vo Mohajed
 6220 0219/280498  Bubble. AM Carrier detected
 6220 0230/290498  Bubble.
 6221 1900         Bubble.
 6230 1900         Bubble.
 6240 0227/260498  Bubble. Blank AM Carrier
 6240 0233/290498  ? Clandestine in clear with Arabic music
 6245 1900         Bubble.
 6250 0217/270498  Bubble. AM Carrier detected
 6250 1900         Bubble.
 6251 0218/280498  Bubble. AM Carrier detected
 6259 2249         ?. La Voz de La Resistencia -CLM-
 6262 1900         Bubble.
 6263 0217/280498  Bubble.
 6270 1915-1945    Bubble. Vo Mohajed
 6955 1900         Bubble.
 7070              Warble/Bubble. Vo the Palestine Islamic Revolution
 8320 1200         Diesel engine room / wind tunnel. Cherry Ripe
 9251 2200         Bubble. Lincolnshire Poacher
 9955              Pulse. Radio Miami jammed by Cuba
 9958 0200-0300    Warble. unid spanish station
11540 1900-2300    Bubble. Radio Kudriat (UDFN)
12056 1200         Diesel engine room / wind tunnel. Cherry Ripe
14487 0900-1700    Bubble. Lincolnshire Poacher

*************************************************************
Numbers + Oddities Logs column # 05, August 1998

Jascha Ruesseler <Ruessele@pc0401.psychologie.uni-marburg.de>
*************************************************************

Moin, Moin, welcome to the logs. Our log format is as follows:
FREQ c/s Station Enigma-Code rest in free format should include time,
date, mode, details and initials. Please write 10/aug for 10th of august,
not 1008 or 0810.

Please note that i can only include logs in the column which stick to this
format. In this column I include logs posted to the spooks or wun mailing
lists or to Ary or myself privately. For a reference of the enigma desig-
nators see n+o newsletter no.1. If you want to remain anonymous, just send
your logs to me or Ary with a note saying so.

I'll be on vacation in September so please do not post logs to me but to
the list or to Ary only. I will be back in the october issue of the news-
letter.

Lots of great loggings again this time. Please take a look at the contri-
butors list at the end to see who is responsible for this great source of
number stn information.

* Logs *

 2743     Mossad (E10) 2300 (28-07-98) AM id ULX (DR)                        
 2743     Mossad (E10) 2300 (01-08-98) AM id ULX (DR)                        
 3150     Mossad (E10) 2300 (01-08-98) AM id PCD (DR)                        
 3270     MOSSAD (E10) 1915 AM 2/aug KPA2 // 4665, 5230 [JRU]                
 3329     0100 Tuesday 7/28/98 Atencion/V2 YL/SS rptg "A 02002 26832         
          65593". At 0103, into 5FG. (JM4)                                   
 3389     0100 Tuesday 8/11/98 Atencion/V2 YL/SS 5FG in progress. JM4        
 3410     M17 Mon 3/8/98 2030 66627 21 (GD2)                                 
 3410     M17 Thurs 20/8/98 2030 66288 28 (GD2)                              
 3410     M17 Thurs 6/8/98 2030 66335 26 (GD2)                               
 3410     M17 Weds 19/8/98 1900 70269 24 (GD2)                               
 3410     M17 20.30 (July 27) CW 66128 dots 27 27 = 5FG VA (AB)              
 3417     Wed 29.07.98 1930 E10 Mossad ART2 (HFD)                            
 3417     Mossad (E10) 2130 (25-07-98) Alpha Romeo Tango callup (DR)         
 3417     Mossad (E10) 2130 (27-07-98) AM id ART (DR)                        
 3417     Mossad (E10) 2130 (28-07-98) AM id ART (DR)                        
 3417     Mossad (E10) 2130 (30-07-98) AM id ART (DR)                        
 3417     Mossad (E10) 2130 (31-07-98) AM id ART (DR)                        
 3417     MOSSAD (E10) 1849 AM 2/aug ongoing msg [JRU]                       
 3417     MOSSAD (E10) 1902 AM 2/aug ART2 [JRU]                              
 3417     Mossad (E10) 2130 (06-08-98) AM id ART (DR)                        
 3485     Mossad (E10) 2045Z (25-07-98) SYN2 (VM)                            
 3824     M10 Sun 2/8/98 2000 111x3 13071x3 30x3 (GD2)                       
 3840     MOSSAD (E10) 1833 AM 2/aug YHF msg, groups 84, hebraeic            
          intonation, // 3150, another msg. (61 groups) from 1847 [JRU]      
 3840     Mossad (E10) 2009 (06-08-98) AM In progress (DR)                   
 3910     M17 numbers station, 20.50 (July 27) CW 66128 dots 27 27 = 5FG     
          VA. Repeat of 20.30 UTC (AB) 015 M3 Mon 3/8/98 0630 033/52 Very    
          weak signal (GD2)                                                  
 4015     M3 Mon 17/8/98 0630 035/00. Same as 1997 (GD2)                     
 4015     M3 Weds 19/8/98 0630 035/00 (GD2)                                  
 4024     M51 numbers station, F 22.09 (July 27) CW NR 77 J 28 00:09:19      
          1998 BT + 5LG. Busy as ever (AB)                                   
 4025     M51 numbers station, F 22.09 (July 27) CW NR 77 J 28 00:09: BT +   
          5LG. Busy as ever (AB) 4027 cut no's stn M8 08/07/98 0300Z (BR)    
 4028     SPANISH LADY (V2) 1142Z (13.07.98) AM in progress (SD)             
 4036     V2 "Atencion" station. 1100UTC, 05 August. 5FG, ended with three   
          "final". Signal very poor, faded out to unintelligibility a few    
          times. (JL)                                                        
 4041     Unid. Transmitted only 3 mins, 19.40 (Aug 5) CW Message            
          TETINSITEEAEMNL. Over and over again (AB)                          
 4042.4   Dashless morse station, 22.10 (Aug 3) CW Unid station trans-       
          mitting groups of dots (AB)                                        
 4130     E15 Wed 29.07.98 1900 Phonetic Alphabet Pre-NATO PAR (HFD)         
 4130     Phonetic alphabet-pre NATO (E15) 2102 (22-08-98) USB id            
          unintelligble (DR)                                                 
 4270     Mossad Wed 29.07.98 1900 PCD (HFD)                                 
 4270     Mossad (E10) 2033 (31-07-98) AM id PCD (DR)                        
 4270     Mossad (E10) 2130 (27-07-98) AM id PCD (DR)                        
 4270     Mossad (E10) 2130 (28-07-98) AM id PCD (DR)                        
 4270     Mossad (E10) 2131 (25-07-98) Papa Charlie Delta callup (DR)        
 4360     Mossad (E10) Wed 29.07.98 1945 SYN2 // 6370 (HFD)                  
 4360     Mossad (E10a) 2245 (22-07-98) AM SYN2 callup (DR)                  
 4460     Mossad, ISR 20.00 (July 27) AM FTJ2 broadcast (AB)                 
 4460     Counting Station (E5) 0003 (22-08-98) USB id 248 count 90 (DR)     
 4460     Mossad (E10) 2101 (29-09-98) AM id FTJ (DR)                        
 4460     Mossad (E10a) 2132 (28-07-98) AM id FTJ2 (DR)                      
 4463     Mossad (E10) Wed 29.07.98 1900 FTJ, msg (HFD)                      
 4463     Mossad (E10) 0102 (22-08-98) AM id FTJ (DR)                        
 4463     Mossad (E10) 2032 (19-08-98) AM id FTJ group 145 (DR)              
 4463     Mossad (E10) 2110 (25-07-98) AM In progress (DR)                   
 4463     Mossad (E10) 2203 (19-08-98) AM id FTJ group 44 (DR)               
 4463     Mossad (E10) 2244 (22-07-98) AM In progress then FTJ callup (DR)   
 4463     Mossad (E10a) 0002 (20-08-98) AM id FTJ2 no message (DR)           
 4463     Mossad (E10a) 0002 (22-08-98) AM id FTJ2 no message (DR)           
 4463     MOSSAD (E10) 1904 AM 2/aug ongoing msg. [JRU]                      
 4478     cut no's stn M8 08/08/98 0300Z (BR)                                
 4479     V2 "Atencion". 0300UTC, 12/August. 5FG. End at 0345UTC with three  
          "final". ?//6826? (JL)                                             
 4479     V2 0300 Wednesday 8/12/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 09041 80089       
          64833" and into 5FG. JM4                                           
 4479     V2 0300 Wednesday 8/5/98 strong carrier, but regular Atencion      
          broadcast didn't materialize. JM4                                  
 4479     V2 0400 Friday 8/7/98 Atencion YL/SS 5FG in progress. JM4          
 4479     Atencion stn V2 08/05/98 0300Z - vy weak audio (BR)                
 4479     Atencion stn V2? 08/07/98 0400Z - had started before the hour (BR) 
 4506     cut no's stn (M8) 0100 Jul 23/98 CW (BR)                           
 4506     cut no's stn M8 08/05/98 0300Z (BR)                                
 4506     cut no's stn M8 08/07/98 0400Z (BR)                                
 4509     M1 Tues 4/8/98 2000 025 R4 503 503 43 43 = = (GD2)                 
 4615     M13 Thurs 20/8/98 2100 751 R5 = 169 23 = (GD2)                     
 4640     E5 Cynthia. 0011UTC, 11/August. In progress ?//of 5046? Count:     
          109 3/2 FG. Repeated the count at 0021UTC. "End" 0030UTC. (JL)     
 4640     //5046 Counting Station (E5) 0001 (18-08-98) USB id 026 count 90   
          (DR)                                                               
 4640     //5046 Counting Station (E5) 0001 (21-08-98) USB id 248 count 90   
          (DR)                                                               
 4640     //5046 Counting Station (E5) 0002 (19-08-98) USB id 248 count 90   
          (DR)                                                               
 4640     //5046 Counting Station (E5) 0002 (20-08-98) USB id 248 count 90   
          (DR)                                                               
 4640     //5046 counting stn (E5) 0000 Jul 28/98 AM with msg 888 count 85   
          (BR)                                                               
 4640     //5046 counting stn (E5) 1900 Jul 28/98 AM very weak (BR)          
 4640     //5046 counting stn (E5) 1900Z msg 912 count 109 (BR)              
 4640     //5046 counting stn E5 07/31/98 0000Z with 888/85 msg (BR)         
 4640     //5046 counting stn E5 08/04/98 0000Z with 888/85 msg (BR)         
 4640     //5046 counting stn E5 08/07/98 0000Z with 888/85 msg (BR)         
 4640     //50461900 AM12/july The Counting Stn Msg to 888, Count 85 (rpt    
          of 1900z) (CS)                                                     
 4640     //5056 counting stn E5 08/01/98 0000Z with 888/85 msg (BR)         
 4640     //5046 on Aug 1at 0000UTC... Callup for 888 and 85 groups (so its  
          not *always* count 215)(TM)                                        
 4665     Mossad (E10) Wed 29.07.98 1915 KPA2 (HFD)                          
 4665     MOSSAD (E10) 1817 AM 2/aug KPA2 [JRU]                              
 4740     M17 numbers station, 21.10 (July 27) CW 66128 dots 27 27 = 5FG     
          VA. Repeat of 20.30 UTC (AB)                                       
 4840     Mossad (E10a) 2200 (22-07-98) AM Uniform Lima X-ray 2 callup (DR)  
 4880     Mossad (E10) Wed 29.07.98 1900 ULX, msg, gr 48,                    
 4880     Mossad (E10) 0102 (22-08-98) AM id ULX group 54 (DR)               
 4880     Mossad (E10) 0200 (20-08-98) AM id ULX group 54 (DR)               
 4880     Mossad (E10) 2131 (31-07-98) AM id ULX (DR)                        
 4880     Mossad (E10) 2302 (20-08-98) AM id ULX group 80 (DR)               
 4880     Mossad (E10a) 0300 (20-08-98) AM id ULX2 no message (DR)           
 4880     Mossad (E10a) 2131 (27-07-98) AM id ULX2 (DR)                      
 4880     Mossad (E10a) 2131(28-07-98) AM id ULX2 (DR)                       
 4880     Mossad (E10a) 2132 (25-07-98) Echo Lima X-ray 2 callup (DR)        
 4880     Mossad (E10a) 2132 (30-07-98) USB? idULX2 (DR)                     
 4880     MOSSAD (E10) 1818 AM 2/aug ongoing msg. [JRU]                      
 4904     M1 Thurs 20/8/98 2000 025 R4 456 456 33 33 = = (GD2)               
 4904     M1 Tues 18/8/98 2000 025 R4 517 517 40 40 = = (GD2)                
 4905     M1A numbers station, 20.00 (July 28) CW id 025. Unexpected end of  
          the month transmission (AB)                                        
 4905     M1 Thurs 6/8/98 2000 025 R4 072 072 43 43 = = (GD2)                
 4905     M1A numbers station, 20.00 (July 28) CW id 025. Unexpected end of  
          the month transmission (AB)                                        
 5002     Ticking station, 19.47 (Aug 5) MODE??? Transmits groups of         
          ticks/clicks. Weird! (AB)                                          
 5027     S17 Czech Lady Control 70041 //4485 Fri 03.07.98 1355 (HFD)        
 5027     S17 Czech Lady Control 70038 //4485 Fri 31.07.98 1355 (HFD)        
 5028     M10 21.00 (July 27) CW 555x3 783x3 32 961x3 50 (AB)                
 5028     M10 Mon 17/8/98 1645 555x3 571x3 13 275x3 25 049x3 15 435x3 20     
          (GD2)                                                              
 5028     M10 Mon 17/8/98 2100 555x3 783x3 44 961x3 40 (GD2)                 
 5028     M10 Mon 3/8/98 1645 555x3 571x3 10 275x3 45 049x3 39 435x3 30      
          (GD2)                                                              
 5028     M10 Mon 3/8/98 2100 555x3 783x3 11 961x3 41 (GD2)                  
 5028     M10 Sat 22/8/98 1645 555x3 571x3 19 275x3 12 049x3 13 435x3 31     
          (GD2)                                                              
 5028     M10 Sat 8/8/98 1645 555x3 571x3 38 275x3 18 049x3 29 435x3 16      
          (GD2)                                                              
 5028     M10 Sun 16/8/98 1645 555x3 571x3 13 275x3 25 049x3 15 435x3 20     
          (GD2)                                                              
 5028     M10 Sun 2/8/98 1645 555x3 571x3 10 275x3 45 049x3 39 435x3 30      
          (GD2)                                                              
 5028     M10 Weds 19/8/98 1645 555x3 571x3 13 275x3 25 049x3 15 435x3 20    
          (GD2)                                                              
 5028     M10 Weds 19/8/98 2100 555x3 783x3 44 961x3 44 (GD2)                
 5028     M10 Weds 5/8/98 1645 555x3 571x3 10 275x3 45 049x3 39 435x3 30     
          (GD2)                                                              
 5028     M10 Weds 5/8/98 2100 555x3 783x3 11 961x3 41 (GD2)                 
 5046     Counting Station (E5 or V5 ?) EE 0000 AM 3/2 D #'s 1234567890 888  
          S9 Here 22& 23 Jul '98 (WCA)                                       
 5046     E5 Cynthia. 0006UTC, 11/August. In progress, very noisy signal.    
          Preable: 912 Count: 109 3/2 FG. "End" at 0030UTC. (JL)             
 5046     //4640 Counting Station (E5) 0001 (17-08-98) USB id 912 count 109  
          (DR)                                                               
 5046     Counting Station 0000 AM 3/2 D YL EE Numbers station (WCA)         
 5073     M13 Mon 3/8/98 2100 378 R5 = 202 18 = (GD2)                        
 5090     M3 Mon 17/8/98 0700 040/00. Same as 1997 (GD2)                     
 5090     M3 Mon 3/8/98 0700 040/00 (GD2)                                    
 5090     Mossad (E10) 2131 (27-07-98) AM id JSR (DR)                        
 5090     Mossad (E10) 2132 (30-07-98) AM? id JSR (DR)                       
 5091     Mossad (E10) 2131 (28-07-98) AM id JSR (DR)                        
 5091     Mossad (E10a) 2133 (25-07-98) Juliet Sierra? Romeo 2 callup (DR)   
 5091     Mossad, ISR 21.00 (July 26) AM JSR2 broadcast (AB)                 
 5091     Mossad, ISR 21.00 (July 26) AM JSR2 broadcast (AB)                 
 5091     Wed 29.07.98 1930 E10 Mossad JSR (HFD)                             
 5116     M8 0212UTC, 14/August. ?gmgrn? In progress. (JL)                   
 5120     M3 Thurs 6/8/98 0700 3 Groups = = 000 (GD2)                        
 5120     M3 Thurs 6/8/98 0730 018/00 (GD2)                                  
 5120     M3 Tues 18/8/98 0730 041/00 (GD2)                                  
 5178     Backward music station, 22.07 (July 25) (AB)                       
 5178     Backward Music station, 22.57 (July 18) same signal strength as    
          6753 (AB)                                                          
 5178     Backward Music station, 21.49 (Aug 3) TONES not // with 6695 and   
          6753 kHz (AB)                                                      
 5180     M3 Mon 17/8/98 0730 018/00 (GD2)                                   
 5180     M3 Mon 17/8/98 0830 044/00 (GD2)                                   
 5180     M3 Mon 17/8/98 0930 018/00 (GD2)                                   
 5180     M3 Mon 3/8/98 0730 010/57 R10 Same as 1997 (GD2)                   
 5180     M3 Thurs 20/8/98 0730 018/00 (GD2)                                 
 5180     M3 Tues 4/8/98 1400 045/53 (GD2)                                   
 5180     M51 Weds 5/8/98 0700 NR 58 To NR 72. Ended 0830 (GD2)              
 5180     Cherta (S12) 2103 (5-8-98) 971/00 (VM)                             
 5190     M3 Mon 3/8/98 0830 043/50 (GD2)                                    
 5220     M1B Mon 17/8/98 1718 719 R4 061 061 42 42 (GD2)                    
 5220     M1B Mon 3/8/98 1718 719 R4 974 974 46 46 = = (GD2)                 
 5220     M1B Weds 19/8/98 1718 719 R4 061 061 42 42 = = (GD2)               
 5220     M1B Weds 5/8/98 1718 719 R4 974 974 46 46 = = (GD2)                
 5230     Mossad (E10) Wed 29.07.98 1915 KPA2 (HFD)                          
 5230     Mossad (E10) KPA2, 0219, USB, KPA2 (Marker - Female, EE - OTA      
          0220Z - Wed)(JP)                                                   
 5246     M14 Frid 7/8/98 1800 491 R4 195 195 32 32 = = (GD2)                
 5278     M1A numbers station, 18.00 (July 28) CW id 025. Unexpected end of  
          the month transmission (AB)                                        
 5278     M1 Thurs 20/8/98 1800 Nil heard (GD2)                              
 5278     M1 Thurs 6/8/98 1800 025 R4 731 731 44 = = (GD2)                   
 5278     M1 Tues 18/8/98 1800 025 R4 031 031 46 46 = = (GD2)                
 5278     M1 Tues 4/8/98 1800 025 R4 216 216 42 42 = = (GD2)                 
 5278     M1B Thurs 6/8/98 1723 382 R4 426 426 43 43 = = (GD2)               
 5278     M1A numbers station, 18.00 (July 28) CW id 025. Unexpected end of  
          the month transmission (AB)                                        
 5290     Russian Lady (S21) 1945 (20-08-98) AM id 491? (DR)                 
 5301     M10 Mon 17/8/98 1610 555x3 553x3 43 859x3 24 (GD2)                 
 5301     M10 Sun 2/8/98 1610 555x3 107x3 28 859x3 13 (GD2)                  
 5325     M1B Frid 21/8/98 2102 871 R4 128 128 43 43 = = (GD2)               
 5325     M1B Frid 7/8/98 2102 871 R4 682 682 65 56 = = (GD2)                
 5350     M1B Sat 22/8/98 1605 053 R4 618 618 40 40 = = (GD2)                
 5350     M1B Sat 8/8/98 1605 053 R4 528 528 43 43 = = (GD2)                 
 5360     M3 Weds 5/8/98 0830 043/50. Same as 1997 (GD2)                     
 5365     S6 Russian Man, RUS 21.00 (July 26) AM 826 00000 (AB)              
 5365     M3 Frid 7/8/98 0630 121/40. Same message sent Wednesday 29 July    
          1800 (GD2)                                                         
 5365     M3 Frid 7/8/98 0800 041/00 Same as 1997 (GD2)                      
 5365     M3 Weds 5/8/98 1500 046/00 (GD2)                                   
 5365     M3 Weds 5/8/98 1700 121/45 (GD2)                                   
 5365     S6 Russian Man, RUS 21.00 (July 26) AM 826 00000 (AB)              
 5416     M8 cut no's stn 08/05/98 0300Z (BR) 5417 V2/SS/YL/5FG 0705UTC. In  
          progress; there was what seemed to be ?interference? from a        
          ?data? transmission that sounded something similiar to a constant  
          ringing of a high pitched bell. Really strong signal this time,    
          was finally able to determine what was being said at the end of    
          the transmission: ended at 0746UTC with three "finals'". (JL)      
 5419     M8 cut no's stn 08/03/98 0200Z CW (BR)                             
 5422     LP (E3) Fri 31.07.98 1700 ID: 82534                                
 5422     //6484//8464 LP (E3) 1800 (24-07-98) USB 82534 callup (DR)         
 5422     //6484//8464 LP (E3) 1809 (31-07-98) USB id 82534 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1700 (06-08-98) USB id 04242 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1700 (20-08-98) USB id 73110 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1700 (30-07-98) USB (DR)                      
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1800 (07-08-98) USB id 04242 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1803 (21-08-98) USB id 73110 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1900 (01-08-98) USB id 04242 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1900 (25-07-98) USB 82534 callup (DR)         
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1902 (22-08-98) USB id 73110 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1906 (08-08-98) USB id 04242 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 2207 (02-08-98) USB id 04242 (DR)             
 5422     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 2207 (16-08-98) USB id 73110 (DR)             
 5428     M12 numbers stations, 19.00 (July 26) CW 941 000 (AB)              
 5428     M12 Weds 19/8/98 1900 941x3 000 (GD2)                              
 5428     M12 Weds 5/8/98 1900 941x3 000 (GD2)                               
 5435     Mossad (E10) Wed 29.07.98 1930 ART2 (HFD)                          
 5435     Mossad AM 0300 Friday 8/7/98 YL/EE rptg "ART" and into 5LG. JM4    
 5435     Mossad AM 0300 Monday 8/10/98 YL/EE rptg "ART" weak JM4            
 5435     Mossad AM 0300 Monday 8/3/98 5LG in progress - weak. (JM4)         
 5435     Mossad AM 0300 Sunday 8/16/98 YL/EE rptg "ART2" then down at :03.  
          JM4                                                                
 5435     Mossad AM 0300 Wednesday 8/12/98 YL/EE rptg "ART' and into 5LG.    
          JM4                                                                
 5437     Mossad (E10) 1814 (22-07-98) AM In progress (DR)                   
 5437     Mossad (E10a) 1800 (28-07-98) AM id ART2 (DR)                      
 5447     LP (E3) Wed 29.07.98 1900 id 99843                                 
 5472     M45 17.03 (July 28) CW 074 (R4) 296 296 296 46 46 == 5FG (AB)      
 5472     M45 7.03 (July 28) CW 074 (R4) 296 296 296 46 46 == 5FG (AB)       
 5473     M1B Sat 22/8/98 1510 745 R4 375 375 44 44 = = (GD2)                
 5473     M1B Weds 19/8/98 1510 745 R4 385 385 44 44 (GD2)                   
 5473     M1B Weds 5/8/98 1510 745 R4 375 375 44 44 = = (GD2)                
 5474     M45 Thurs 20/8/98 1702 074 R4 134 134 42 42 = = (GD2)              
 5474     M45 Thurs 6/8/98 1702 074 R4 296 296 46 46 = = (GD2)               
 5474     M45 Tues 18/8/98 1702 074 R4 134 134 42 42 = = (GD2)               
 5474     M45 Tues 4/8/98 1702 074 R4 296 296 46 46 = = (GD2)                
 5520     M3 Frid 21/8/98 0730 041/00 (GD2)                                  
 5520     M3 Thurs 20/8/98 0630 041/59 (GD2)                                 
 5520     M3 Thurs 20/8/98 0800 017/00 (GD2)                                 
 5520     M3 Thurs 20/8/98 0900 011/00 (GD2)                                 
 5520     M3 Thurs 6/8/98 0630 044/56 Repeat of Tues 4/8 (GD2)               
 5520     M3 Thurs 6/8/98 0800 016/50. Same as 1997. Same message (GD2)      
 5520     M3 Thurs 6/8/98 0900 015/58. Same as 1997 (GD2)                    
 5520     M3 Tues 18/8/98 0630 041/59 (GD2)                                  
 5520     M3 Tues 4/8/98 0630 044/56 Same as 1997 (GD2)                      
 5520     M3 Frid 7/8/98 0730 040/00 Same as 1997 (GD2)                      
 5530     Mossad (E10) Wed 29.07.98 1915 MIW2 (HFD)                          
 5530     Mossad (E10) 1815 (22-07-98) AM MIW callup (DR)                    
 5530     Mossad (E10) 1824 (23-07-98) AM MIW callup (DR)                    
 5530     MOSSAD (E10) 1919 AM 2/aug MIW2 [JRU]                              
 5550     M3 Thurs 20/8/98 0830 019/00 (GD2)                                 
 5550     M3 Thurs 6/8/98 0830 019/00 (GD2)                                  
 5625     M3 Frid 21/8/98 0830 017/00 (GD2)                                  
 5629     Wed 29.07.98 1945 E10 Mossad VLB2 (HFD)                            
 5655     3-note oddity (G4) 2036 (16-08-98) USB? Id? 67890 tx finished at   
          2049 (DR)                                                          
 5705     M10 Thurs 6/8/98 1000 111x3 57295. Other 3 IDs Unreadable (GD2)    
 5737     M1B Thurs 20/8/98 2032 931 R4 128 128 43 43 = = (GD2)              
 5737     M1B Thurs 6/8/98 2032 931 R4 682 682 65 65 = = (GD2)               
 5740     3-note Oddity (G4), Sun 05.07.98 2035, 36589 12147... (HFD)        
 5746     //6484//8464 LP (E3) 1905 (19-08-98) USB id 77350 (DR)             
 5746     //6484//8464 LP (E3) 2019 (19-08-98) USB In progress (DR)          
 5746     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1900 (22-07-98) USB 99843 callup (DR)         
 5746     //6485//8464 LP (E3) 1908 (29-07-98) USB id 99843 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 1800 (21-07-98) USB 99843 callup (DR)         
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 1803 (28-07-98) USB id 99843 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 1820 (04-08-98) USB In progress (DR)          
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2100 (23-07-98) USB 99843 callup (DR)         
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2100 (26-07-98) USB id 75506 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2104 (30-07-98) USB id 99843 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2106 (02-08-98) USB id 94454 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2106 (03-08-98) USB id 84176 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2106 (20-08-98) USB id 77350 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2107(06-08-98) USB id 41836 (DR)              
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2108 (16-08-98) USB id 66269 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2108 (21-08-98) USB id 10118 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2200 (21-08-98) USB id 77350 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2200 (31-07-98) USB id 99843 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2202 (07-08-98) USB id 41836 (DR)             
 5746     //6959//9251 LP (E3) 2205 (24-07-98) USB 99843 callup (DR)         
 5758     M8 cut no's stn 08/07/98 0300Z (BR)                                
 5762     V2 0200 Saturday 8/15/98 Atencion YL/SS 5FG in progress. JM4       
 5762     V2 0200 Saturday 8/8/98 Atencion barely audible due to faulty      
          transmitter. JM4                                                   
 5762     Atencion stn V2 08/01/98 0200Z (BR)                                
 5777     M1B Sun 16/8/98 1855 127 R? Rest U/R (GD2)                         
 5812     M1B numbers station, 20.10 (July 27) CW 729 682 682 65 65 = = (AB) 
 5812     M1B Mon 17/8/98 2010 729 R4 128 128 43 43 = = (GD2)                
 5812     M1B Mon 3/8/98 2010 729 R4 682 682 65 65 = = (GD2)                 
 5820     MOSSAD (E10) 1822 2/aug ongoing msg. [JRU]                         
 5840     3-note Oddity (G4), Sun 05.07.98 2005, 36589 12147... (HFD)        
 5865     M17 Weds 19/8/98 1600 53263 ?? Poor Signal (GD2)                   
 5865     M17 Weds 5/8/98 1600 53263 25 (GD2)                                
 5928     Edna sednitser (G22) 2206 (6-8-98) GG/YL 5FG in progress. Id 186   
          = groups 24 (VM)                                                   
 6200     Swedish Rhapsody (E23) 0957 (20-08-98) USB preamble (DR)           
 6270     Mossad (E10a) 2202 (04-08-98) AM id ULX2 (DR)                      
 6283     M1B 19.23 (July 30) CW 382 (R4) 214 214 44 44 == 5FG (AB)          
 6283     M1B Thurs 20/8/98 1723 382 R4 426 426 43 43 = = (GD2)              
 6283     M1B Tues 18/8/98 1723 382 R5 426 426 43 43 = = (GD2)               
 6283     M1B Tues 4/8/98 1723 382 R4 214 214 44 44 = = (GD2)                
 6283     M1B 17.23 (July 28) CW 382 (R4) 214 214 44 44 == 5FG (AB)          
 6290     M17 19.20 (July 28) CW 58282 (R4) dots 25 25 = 5FG (AB)            
 6290     M17 Tues 18/8/98 1920 58392 24 (GD2)                               
 6290     M8 Mon 3/8/98 0800 06163 61653 82122 (GD2)                         
 6330     M3 Mon 17/8/98 0900 976/00 (GD2)                                   
 6330     M3 Mon 3/8/98 0900 976/00 (GD2)                                    
 6430     M3 Frid 21/8/98 0930 552/00 (GD2)                                  
 6430     M3 Frid 7/8/98 0930 552/00 (GD2)                                   
 6433     M1 Sat 8/8/98 1500 025 R4 841 841 30 30 = = (GD2)                  
 6434     M1 Sat 22/8/98 1500 025 R4 263 263 40 40 = = (GD2)                 
 6484     //7755//10426 LP (E3) 1605 (05-08-98) USB id 04242 (DR)            
 6485     //7755//10426 LP (E3) 1600 (22-07-98) USB 82534 callup (DR)        
 6485     //7755//10426 LP (E3) 1600 (29-07-98) USB id 82534 (DR)            
 6485     //7755//10426 LP (E3) 1606 (19-08-98) USB id 73110 (DR)            
 6485     //8464 LP (E3) 1700 (23-07-98) USB 82534 callup (DR)               
 6507     Swedish Rhapsody (E23) 1258 (20-08-98) USB preamble (DR)           
 6507     Swedish Rhapsody 1000 (06-08-98) USB In progress (DR)              
 6520     M3 Tues 18/8/98 0700 010/00 (GD2)                                  
 6569     M29 Mon 17/8/98 1900 Usual call. New message 13x5F (GD2)           
 6569     M29 Mon 3/8/98 1900 Usual call (GD2)                               
 6658     Mossad (E10a) 2315 (16-08-98) AM id MIW2 (DR)                      
 6675     M17 Tues 4/8/98 1900 58472 24 (GD2)                                
 6695     Backward Music station, 22.55 (July 18) very strong (+20 db) (AB)  
 6736     M14 Weds 5/8/98 2000 Call missed 196 29 186 29 = = (GD2)           
 6737     M14 Weds 19/8/98 2000 825 R4 196 196 29 29 = = (GD2)               
 6745     Mossad (E10a) 2315 (16-08-98) AM id KPA2 (DR)                      
 6745     MOSSAD (E10) 1718 USB 31/july KPA2 [JRU]                           
 6749     M29 Mon 17/8/98 1700 Usual call. Message U/R. QRM (GD2)            
 6750     M29 Mon 3/8/98 1700 Usual call. New Message 14x5F (GD2)            
 6750     M7 Tues 18/8/98 1700 Call missed 18 18 43 43 000 (GD2)             
 6753     Backward Music station, 22.56 (July 18) strong but weaker than     
          6695 kHz (AB)                                                      
 6768     V2 0100 Saturday 8/15/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 68351 95041        
          15113" and into 5FG. JM4                                           
 6768     V2 0100 Saturday 8/8/98 Atencion barely audible due to faulty      
          transmitter. JM4                                                   
 6768     Atencion stn V2 08/01/98 0100Z - three 5-FIG group preamble (BR)   
 6780     M1 numbers station, 07.00 (July 19) CW 025 (R4) 66331 46 +5FG(AB)  
 6780     M1 numbers station, 07.00 (July 26) CW 025 036 036 42 42 etc (AB)  
 6780     M1 Sun 16/8/98 0700 025 R5 207 207 49 49 = = (GD2)                 
 6780     M1 Sun 2/8/98 0700 025 R4 482 482 30 30 = = (GD2)                  
 6782     M12 Frid 21/8/98 1600 749x3 000 (GD2)                              
 6782     M12 Frid 7/8/98 1600 749x3 000 (GD2)                               
 6782     M12 Mon 17/8/98 1600 749x3 1. Rest unreadable (GD2)                
 6782     M12 Sat 22/8/98 1600 749x3 000 (GD2)                               
 6782     M12 Sun 16/8/98 1600 749x3 000 (GD2)                               
 6782     M12 Sun 2/8/98 1600 749x3 000 (GD2)                                
 6782     M12 Thurs 20/8/98 1600 749x3 000 (GD2)                             
 6782     M12 Thurs 6/8/98 1600 749x3 000 (GD2)                              
 6782     M12 Tues 18/8/98 1600 749x3 1 1748 140 1748 140 (GD2)              
 6782     M12 Tues 4/8/98 1600 749x3 1 1635 148 1635 148 (GD2)               
 6782     M12 Weds 19/8/98 1600 749x3 1 1248 144 1248 144 (GD2)              
 6782     M12 Weds 5/8/98 1600 749x3 1 2372 144 2372 144 (GD2)               
 6782     V2 "Atencion". 0300UTC, 14/August. Noticed what sounded like       
          something like an intermittent RTTY transmission buried beneath    
          the voice. (JL)                                                    
 6782     V2 0300 Friday 8/7/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 38049 25002 33583"    
          and into 5FG. Usual //13564 wasn't heard. JM4                      
 6782     M12 Sat 8/8/98 1600 749x3 000 (GD2)                                
 6782     //13564 AM (yes - parallel!) 0300 Friday 7/17/98 Atencion V2       
          YL/SS rptg "A 38049 52012 58303". Only the second time I've seen   
          V2 a running parallel - unknown if mixing error.(JM4)              
 6783     M12 Sun 16/8/98 0710 731x3 000 (GD2)                               
 6786     V2 0600 Wednesday 8/12/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "Atencion..." once,  
          then no audio. Gave up on it at :10. JM4                           
 6787     M8 Mon 17/8/98 0700 28983 69281 86701 (GD2)                        
 6787     M8 Mon 3/8/98 0700 06163 61653 82122 (GD2)                         
 6787     M8 Mon 3/8/98 0800 54162 90901 61410 (GD2)                         
 6787     M8 Sat 8/8/98 0700 84883 84551 18761 (GD2)                         
 6787     M8 Thurs 20/8/98 0800 15236 4153 81271 (GD2)                       
 6787     M8 Thurs 6/8/98 0800 84881 71312 87682 (GD2)                       
 6787     M8 Tues 4/8/98 0700 80371 43191 82123 (GD2)                        
 6797     M8 08.00 (July 19) CW DUUUA UDNMN ATWRN == +5LG (cut numbers) (AB) 
 6797     M8 Frid 21/8/98 0700 07541 44152 81272 (GD2)                       
 6797     M8 Frid 7/8/98 0700 84882 71313 87683 (GD2)                        
 6797     M8 Sun 16/8/98 0800 28982 93393 31743 (GD2)                        
 6797     M8 Sun 2/8/98 0800 06162 61652 82127 (GD2)                         
 6797     M8 Tues 18/8/98 0700 15261 69282 86702 (GD2)                       
 6797     Unid 0454 Tuesday Aug 11 Nice loud "whale sounds," very spooky,    
          first whales heard in L.A. since 1994 on 4 meg. (HS)               
 6797     V2 "Atencion" station. 0200UTC, 02 August. 5FG, weak signal        
          overall. Ended at 0256UTC with three "final". (JL)                 
 6819     M? Weds 19/8/98 1800 111 111 111 000 (GD2)                         
 6825     M8 Sun 16/8/98 0700 28982 93393 31743 (GD2)                        
 6825     M8 Weds 19/8/98 0800 15262 69283 86703 (GD2)                       
 6825     M8 Weds 5/8/98 0800 30372 71311 87681 (GD2)                        
 6825     M8 cut no's stn 1200 Jul 16/98 CW (BR)                             
 6825     M8 cut no's stn 1200 Jul 23/98 CW (BR)                             
 6825     M8 CW 0200 Tuesday Aug 11 Cut # stn (M8), very loud, callup for    
          "TIRMA" (HS)                                                       
 6826     V2 "Atencion" station. 0300UTC, 05 August. 5FG, ended with three   
          "final". (JL)                                                      
 6826     V2 0300 Monday 8/10/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 25003 55913 24961"   
          and into 5FG. JM4                                                  
 6826     V2 0300 Monday 8/3/98 Atencion YL/SS 5FG in progress. (JM4)        
 6826     V2 0300 Wednesday 8/12/98 Atencion YL/SS 5FG in progress. JM4      
 6826     V2 0300 Wednesday 8/5/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 38049 05512        
          25001" and into 5FG. JM4                                           
 6826     Atencion stn V2 08/05/98 0300Z (BR)                                
 6840     Mossad (E10) Fri 31.07.98 1700, EZI (HFD)                          
 6840     //9130 Mossad (E10a) 2101 (24-07-98) USB EZI2 callup (DR)          
 6840     Mossad (E10) 1700 (21-08-98) AM id EZI group 111 (DR)              
 6840     Mossad (E10) 1700 (23-07-98) AM Echo Zulu India callup (DR)        
 6840     Mossad (E10) 1740 (22-07-98) AM In progress (DR)                   
 6840     Mossad (E10) 2003 (26-07-98) USB? id EZI (DR)                      
 6840     Mossad (E10a) 2201 (30-07-98) AM id EZI2 (DR)                      
 6840     Mossad (E10a) 2202 (22-07-98) AM Echo Zulu India 2 callup (DR)     
 6840     MOSSAD E10 2200 19/07/98 ULX2. At 2202 changes to EZI2 until       
          2204. No message follows. (VM)                                     
 6840     MOSSAD (E10) 1601 AM 2/aug EZI, msg. [JRU]                         
 6840     Mossad (E10) 2130 (03-08-98) AM id EZI (DR)                        
 6852     M14 Thurs 6/8/98 2000 631 R4 196 196 29 29 (GD2)                   
 6854     M8 Thurs 6/8/98 0800 80742 16081 75871 (GD2)                       
 6855     M12 Mon 17/8/98 1800 658x3 1 6023 147 6023 147 (GD2)               
 6855     M12 Mon 3/8/98 1800 658x3 1 4028 141 4028 141 (GD2)                
 6855     M12 Tues 18/8/98 1800 658x3 1 1748 140 1748 140 (GD2)              
 6900     LP, CYP 20.00 (July 25) USB Id 89125 (AB)                          
 6900     //10426//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (22-08-98) USB id 51114 (DR)           
 6900     //10426//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (25-07-98) USB 89125 callup (DR)       
 6900     //10426//11545 LP (E3) 2005 (08-08-98) USB id 10809 (DR)           
 6900     //10426//11545 LP (E3) 2009 (01-08-98) USB id 10809 (DR)           
 6920     M8 Mon 17/8/98 0800 28983 69281 86701 (GD2)                        
 6920     M8 Thurs 20/8/98 0700 15263 44151 81271 (GD2)                      
 6920     M8 Thurs 6/8/98 0700 84881 71312 87682 (GD2)                       
 6933     M8 Sat 22/8/98 0800 12081 23461 87273 (GD2)                        
 6933     M8 Tues 18/8/98 0800 15261 69282 86702 (GD2)                       
 6933     M8 Frid 7/8/98 0800 84882 71313 87683 (GD2)                        
 6934     M12 20.10 (July 25)CW 658 4383 148 + 5FG 000 000 (AB)              
 6934     M12 Weds 19/8/98 2000 658x3 1 1238 144 1238 144 (GD2)              
 6934     M12 Weds 5/8/98 2000 658x3 1 2372 144 2372 144 (GD2)               
 6934     M8 Sat 8/8/98 0800 84883 84551 18761 (GD2)                         
 6947     M51 Mon 3/8/98 0800 NR 79 Ended 0830 (GD2)                         
 6959     //10426//11545 LP (E3) 2204 (17-08-98) USB id 60269 (DR)           
 6959     //10426//11545 LP (E3) 2205 (27-07-98) USB id 75506 (DR)           
 6959     //10426//11545 LP (E3) 2206 (03-08-98) USB id 94454 (DR)           
 6959     //8464//11545 LP (E3) 1700 (17-08-98) USB id 77350 (DR)            
 6959     //8464//11545 LP (E3) 1700 (27-07-98) USB id 99843 (DR)            
 6959     //8464//11545 LP (E3) 1708 (03-08-98) USB id 41836 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1800 (22-07-98) USB 61235 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1800 (29-07-98) USB id 61235 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1805 (19-08-98) USB id 10118 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1900 (06-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1900 (16-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1900 (23-07-98) USB 71416 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1900 (26-07-98) USB id 71416 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1902 (28-07-98) USB id 71416 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1906 (20-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1907 (02-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 1928 (04-08-98) USB In progress (DR)         
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (03-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (17-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (21-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (22-07-98) USB 71416 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (23-07-98) USB 61235 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (26-07-98) USB id 26079 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2000 (27-07-98) USB id 71416 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2001 (06-08-98) USB id 47178 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2004 (02-08-98) USB id 84176 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2005 (16-08-98) USB id 09807 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2007 (20-08-98) USB id 10118 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2009 (24-07-98) USB 71416 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2009 (29-07-98) USB id 71416 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2035 (31-07-98) USB In progress (DR)         
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2100 (22-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2100 (25-07-98) USB 71416 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2100 (27-07-98) USB id 26079 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2102 (17-08-98) USB id 097807 (DR)           
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2102 (31-07-98) USB id 61235 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2106 (07-08-98) USB id 47178 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2107 (24-07-98) USB 61235 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2108 (08-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2110 (01-08-98) USB In progress (DR)         
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2200 (21-07-98) USB 26079 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2200 (22-08-98) USB id 10118 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2200 (25-07-98) USB 61235 callup (DR)        
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2203 (28-07-98) USB id 26079 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2206 (08-08-98) USB id 47178 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2207 (01-08-98) USB id 47178 (DR)            
 6959     //9251//11545LP (E3) 2033 (07-08-98) USB In progress (DR)          
 6959     //9251//11545 LP (E3) 2209 (04-08-98) USB id 84176 (DR)            
 6959     LP (E3) 1900 USB ID: 44340, // 9251, 11545 [JRU]                   
 6980     V2 14/aug AM YL/SS/5FG UNID at 02:05 with Atencion Atencion 35049  
          35049 35049 35049 then at 02:34 44912 44912 44912 44912 ended      
          xmsn at 02:47 with Final Final Final. (CC)                         
 6982     M8 cut no's stn 1200 Jul 27/98 CW with DRTNN DRDTN IDUID (BR)      
 6983     M8 Weds 19/8/98 0700 15262 69283 86703 (GD2)                       
 6983     V2/SS/YL/5FG/0200UTC/31July/Short pause in the middle of the       
          transmission, ended at 0244UTC with three "finals". (JL)           
 6983     V2 "Atencion". 0200UTC, 14/August. 5 FG. End with three "final"    
          at 0245UTC. (JL)                                                   
 6985     M8 Weds 5/8/98 0700 30372 71311 87681 (GD2)                        
 6999     M23 Frid 21/8/98 1000 00000 R3 = 37 37 = (GD2)                     
 6999     M23 Thurs 20/8/98 1000 00000 R3 = 28 28 = (GD2)                    
 6999     M23 Tues 18/8/98 1000 00000 R3 = 26 26 = (GD2)                     
 6999     M23 Weds 19/8/98 1000 00000 R3 = 28 28 = (GD2)                     
 7256     M3 numbers station, 16.30 (July 28) CW 287/00 == 000 (AB)          
 7256     M3 Frid 21/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                  
 7256     M3 Frid 7/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                   
 7256     M3 Mon 17/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                   
 7256     M3 Mon 3/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                    
 7256     M3 Sat 22/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                   
 7256     M3 Sat 8/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                    
 7256     M3 Sun 16/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                   
 7256     M3 Sun 2/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                    
 7256     M3 Thurs 20/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                 
 7256     M3 Thurs 6/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                  
 7256     M3 Tues 18/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                  
 7256     M3 Tues 4/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                   
 7256     M3 Weds 19/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                  
 7256     M3 Weds 5/8/98 1625 VVV = = 000. Test Call (GD2)                   
 7256     M3 Weds 5/8/98 1630 287/00 (GD2)                                   
 7322     Mossad (E10) Wed 29.07.98 1930 ULX, msg, gr 29 (HFD)               
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1800 (17-08-98) USB id 88509 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1801 (03-08-98) USB id 73233 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1801 (16-08-98) USB id 00180 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1803 (26-07-98) USB id 28290 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1805 (02-08-98) USB id 41014 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1805 (27-07-98) USB id 47658 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1900 (17-08-98) USB id 00180 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1905 (27-07-98) USB id 28290 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 1906 (03-08-98) USB id 41014 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2000 (28-07-98) USB id 47658 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2002 (04-08-98) USB id 73233 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2030 (21-07-98) USB In progress (DR)         
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2100 (21-07-98) USB 28290 callup (DR)        
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2100 (22-07-98) USB 47658 callup (DR)        
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2102 (04-08-98) USB id 41014 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2102 (28-07-98) USB id 28290 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2106 (29-07-98) USB id 47658 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2108 (19-08-98) USB id 88509 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2200 (20-08-98) USB id 88509 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2203 (05-08-98) USB id 41014 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2203 (22-07-98) USB 28290 callup (DR)        
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2203 (23-07-98) USB 47658 callup (DR)        
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2203 (29-07-98) USB id 28290 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2204 (06-08-98) USB id 73233 (DR)            
 7337     //9251//12603 LP (E3) 2205 (19-08-98) USB id 00180 (DR)            
 7425     M17 Weds 5/8/98 0800 53263 25 (GD2)                                
 7482     SPANISH LADY (V2) 0444Z (02.07.98) AM in progress (SD)             
 7499     Cherry Ripe (E4) 2305 (09-08-98) USB id 70365 (DR)                 
 7529     Russian Man, RUS 5.00 (Aug 6) AM 549 549 549 1 (R5) 248 72 248 72  
          5FG 000 000 (AB)                                                   
 7529     RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0500Z (06.08.98) AM callup 549 549 549 1 id 248   
          72 heavily QRMed by VLT School of Distance Education, Charters     
          Towers on 7530 USB (SD)                                            
 7540     MOSSAD (E10) 1603 AM 2/aug JSR, msg. [JRU]                         
 7555     V2 0300 Sunday 7/19/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 38049 53232 20562"   
          and into 5FG. (JM4)                                                
 7555     V2 0300 Sunday 8/16/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 05901 82153 59803"   
          and into 5FG. JM4                                                  
 7580     M8 Thurs 6/8/98 1000 61012 83762 28432 (GD2)                       
 7583     V2 "Atencion" station. 0226UTc, 05 August. In progress, 5FG.       
          Ended at 0244UTC with three "final". Carrier off at 0258UTC. (JL)  
 7640     E6 0400 Saturday 7/18/98 The English Man/E6 (hermaphrodite voice)  
          OM/YL/EE rptg "534" until 0404, then "820 820 67 67" and into 67   
          5FGx2. Down at :16 w/"820 820 67 67 00000". Most likely will       
          repeat this broadcast tonight. Usual +60db signal.(JM4)            
 7640     E6 0400 Sunday 7/19/98 The English Man/E6 (hermaphrodite voice)    
          OM/YL/EE rptg "534"w/repeat of prior nights broadcast. Was up at   
          0347 w/test tones and tape test. +60db again.(JM4)                 
 7648     M3 Tues 18/8/98 1200 741/00 (GD2)                                  
 7649     M3 Tues 4/8/98 1200 741/00 (GD2)                                   
 7657     M12 Mon 17/8/98 1620 749x3 1 R8 6073 147 6073 147 (GD2)            
 7657     M12 Mon 3/8/98 1620 749x3 1 4028 141 4028 141 (GD2)                
 7680     M8 Sat 22/8/98 0800 02093 58132 65812 (GD2)                        
 7680     M8 Sat 8/8/98 0800 97081 12033 75873 (GD2)                         
 7680     M8 CW 0400 Tuesday Aug 11 Cut # stn, very loud, callups UDIGN      
          NTNAD AMMAN," signed "AR AR AR SK SK SK" at 0436. (HS)             
 7726     V2 0500 Wednesday 8/12/98 Atencion YL/SS 5FG in progress. JM4      
 7734     V2 0400 Friday 7/17/98 Atencion (old version) YL/SS rptg "A _8_    
          02" then "02 89" and into 5FG. Two final, then "584 02" and "02    
          49" and into 5FG. Down w/two final. Had a "General Quarters" type  
          siren on for over an hour prior to broadcast, which quit upon      
          tape being played at 0300. (JM4)                                   
 7734     V2 0400 Friday 8/7/98 Atencion (old version) YL/SS rptg "A 584     
          03" and "03 51" into 5FG. JM4                                      
 7734     Atencion stn V2 08/07/98 0400Z - single 3/2 group preamble with    
          much distortion and lots of hum (BR)                               
 7755     //10426 LP (E3) 1520 (21-07-98) USB In progress (DR)               
 7755     //8464//10426 LP (E3) 1405 (28-07-98) USB id 82534 (DR)            
 7755     //8464//10426 LP (E3) 1500 (18-08-98) USB id 73110 (DR)            
 7755     //8464//10426 LP (E3) 1505 (04-08-98) USB id 04242 (DR)            
 7786     Spanish lady (V2) 2312 (6-8-98) SS/YL 5FG in progress. Ends with   
          = two "Final" at 2315 (VM)                                         
 7795     M23 Frid 21/8/98 0930 284 R3 = 68 68 = (GD2)                       
 7795     M23 Frid 21/8/98 1500 246 R4 = 57 57 = (GD2)                       
 7795     M23 Mon 17/8/98 1500 484 R3 = 63 63 = Repeat of 29/4 6/5 13/5      
          20/5 27/5 10/6 19/6 1/7 14/7 22/7 29/7 (GD2)                       
 7795     M23 Mon 3/8/98 1500 284 R5 = 68 68 =. New message to new ID (GD2)  
 7795     M23 Thurs 20/8/98 0930 884 R4 = 70 70 = # (GD2)                    
 7795     M23 Thurs 20/8/98 1500 486 R3 = 54 54 = Repeat # 12 (GD2)          
 7795     M23 Thurs 6/8/98 1500 884 R3 New ID = 70 70 = New message (GD2)    
 7795     M23 Tues 18/8/98 0930 228 R4 = 47 47 = (GD2)                       
 7795     M23 Tues 18/8/98 1500 264 R2 = 59 59 = (GD2)                       
 7795     M23 Tues 4/8/98 1500 264 R3 = 59 59 =. Repeat (GD2)                
 7795     M23 Weds 19/8/98 0930 428 R4 = 70 70 = (GD2)                       
 7795     M23 Weds 19/8/98 1500 664 R3 = 60 60 = (GD2)                       
 7795     M23 Weds 5/8/98 1500 428 R3. New ID = 70 70 = Starting new         
          message (GD2)                                                      
 7840     Fife Free (E18) 2151 (12-8-98) USB YL/EE 5 FG in progress          
          repeating broadcast of 21:00. Ended at 22:09 (VM)                  
 7840     Fife Free (E18) 2145 (13-8-98) Same message as sent on previous    
          day (VM)                                                           
 7846     M8 cut no's stn) 1100 Jul 15/98 CW (BR)                            
 7858     Two-letter German (G16) 2140 (13-8-98) USB YL/GG 3/2 FG in         
          progress (VM)                                                      
 7887     V2 "Atencion". 0200UTC, 09/August. Faded beyond readability        
          shortly after start of transmission. (JL)                          
 7887     V2 0200 Sunday 8/9/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 38049 82152 59802"    
          and into 5FG. JM4                                                  
 7887     V2 SS/YL/5FG 0204UTC ended at 0246. Came in after beginning so I   
          cant' give you the header, ended with three zeros though (sounds   
          little like hello in spanish?) (JL)                                
 7887.5   M8 CW 0100 Tuesday 7/28/98 ANDUWRIGMT 5F/L/G in progress. (JM4)    
 7918     Mossad 0200 Monday 8/10/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" and into 5LG. JM4      
 7918     Mossad 0200 Saturday 7/18/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" then into 5LG.(JM4)  
 7918     Mossad 0200 Saturday 8/15/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" and into 5LG. JM4    
 7918     Mossad 0200 Saturday 8/8/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" and into 5LG JM4      
 7918     Mossad 0200 Thursday 7/30/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" then into 5LG. (JM4) 
 7918     Mossad 0200 Tuesday 7/14/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" and into 5LG.(JM4)    
 7918     Mossad 0200 Tuesday 7/28/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" then into 5LG (JM4)   
 7918     Mossad 0200 Tuesday 8/11/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" then into 5LG. JM4    
 7918     Mossad 0200 Wednesday 7/29/98 YL/EE 5LG in progress. (JM4)         
 7918     Mossad 0200 Wednesday 8/12/98 YL/EE rptg "YHF" and into 5LG. JM4   
 7940     English Man (E6) 2205 (09-08-98) AM In progress ended 710 710 99   
          99 00000 (DR)                                                      
 8025     Fife Free (E18) 2100 (12-8-98) USB YL/EE "307" (R5) then: "number  
          128 groups 60" and into 5 FG. Ended at 2124 with 000 (VM)          
 8063     Two-letter German (G16) 2139 (10-8-98) YL/GG 3/2FG in progress.    
          "Ende" at 21:44 (VM)                                               
 8065.5   M8 CW 0500 Wednesday 8/12/98 ANDUWRIGMT 5F/L/G JM4                 
 8067     M8 cut no's stn 1100 Jul 15/98 CW (BR)                             
 8087     M8 Mon 3/8/98 1000 33171 58692 99023 (GD2)                         
 8116     M12 Weds 19/8/98 2100 521x3 1 837 61 837 61 (GD2)                  
 8116     M12 Weds 5/8/98 2100 521x3 1 6137 139 6137 139 (GD2)               
 8122     Counting Station (E5) (29-09-98) AM id 103 strong signal (DR)      
 8122     Counting Station (E5) 2207 (29-09-98) AM id 103 strong signal (DR) 
 8124     Mossad (E10a) 1848 (23-07-98) AM Charlie India Oscar 2 callup (DR) 
 8125     //10423 Counting Station 2201 (19-08-98) USB id 103 count 122 (DR) 
 8125     //10423 Counting Station 2205 (16-08-98) USB id 103 count 122 (DR) 
 8126     RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0500Z (30.06.98) callup 138 138 138 1 id 248 72   
          (SD)                                                               
 8127     Mossad 0150, USB, CIO2 (Marker - Female - EE - OTA 0150Z Wed)(JP)  
 8166     S07 Russian Man ends "000 000" 131 131 131 1 Thu 30.07.98 0500     
          (HFD)                                                              
 8166     RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0500Z (14.07.98) AM callup 131 131 131 1 id 248   
          72 (SD)                                                            
 8167     Russian Man (S7), RUS 5.00 (July 30) AM 131 131 131 1 248 72 248   
          72 5FG 000 000 (AB)                                                
 8188     Swedish Rhapsody (E23) 1159 (20-08-98) USB preamble then into      
          message (DR)                                                       
 8188     Swedish Rhapsody 1157 (03-08-98) USB Strong signal (DR)            
 8191     M10 numbers stations, 18.10 (July 26) CW 555 661 38 423 22 (AB)    
 8191     M10 Sat 22/8/98 0710 555x3 661x3 26 423x3 18 (GD2)                 
 8191     M10 Sat 8/8/98 0710 555x3 661x3 32 423x3 50 (GD2)                  
 8191     M10 Sun 2/8/98 1810 555x3 661x3 34 423x3 46 (GD2)                  
 8191     M10 Thurs 6/8/98 1810 555x3 661x3 32 423x3 50 (GD2)                
 8231     M53 Mon 17/8/98 2000 CQ 747.338. HR?? (GD2)                        
 8231     M53 Mon 3/8/98 2000 CQ 747.835 HR 28 (GD2)                         
 8231     M53 Sun 2/8/98 2000 CQ 747.835 HR 28 (GD2)                         
 8231     M53 Thurs 20/8/98 2000 CQ 747.466 (GD2)                            
 8231     M53 Tues 18/8/98 2000 CQ 747.428 HR 36 (GD2)                       
 8231     M53 Tues 4/8/98 2000 CQ 747.759 HR 20 (GD2)                        
 8231     M53 Weds 19/8/98 2000 CQ 747.466 (GD2)                             
 8231     M53 Weds 5/8/98 2000 CQ 747.759 HR 20 (GD2)                        
 8300     V13 1300 Monday 8/17/98 New Star Broadcasting YL/CC 4FGx2. JM4     
 8307     M23 Mon 17/8/98 0800 579 R10 // 9285. Repeat rest of Week (GD2)    
 8307     M23 Sun 2/8/98 0800 579 R10 // 9285 (GD2)                          
 8307     M23 Sun 2/8/98 1400 579 R10 // 9285 (GD2)                          
 8375     V13 1300 Monday 8/17/98 New Star Broadcasting YL/CC 4FGx2. JM4     
 8464     //10426//1154 LP (E3) 1600 (16-08-98) USB id 77350 (DR)            
 8464     //10426//11545 LP (E3) 1600 (26-07-98) USB id 99843 (DR)           
 8464     //10462//11545 LP (E3) 1606 (02-08-98) USB id41836 (DR)            
 8464     //12603//14487 LP (E3) 1600 (06-08-98) USB id 94454 (DR)           
 8464     //12603//14487 LP (E3) 1600 (23-07-98) USB 75506 callup (DR)       
 8464     //12603//14487 LP (E3) 1603 (20-08-98) USB id 66269 (DR)           
 8464     //12603//14487 LP (E3) 1605 (30-07-98) USB id 75506 (DR)           
 9130     Mossad (E10) 2100 (28-07-98) USB id EZI (DR)                       
 9130     Mossad (E10) 2100 (31-07-98) USB id EZI (DR)                       
 9130     Mossad (E10) 2101 (29-09-98) AM id EZI (DR)                        
 9130     Mossad (E10) 2131 (27-07-98) USB id EZI (DR)                       
 9130     Mossad (E10) 2134 (25-07-98) In progress (DR)                      
 9130     MOSSAD (E10) 1619 AM 2/aug ongoing msg, msg ends, at 1625 a male   
          voice transmitted ca. 10 chars, then the female mossad-voice was   
          up and repeated EZI2 two times, tx remained on and at 1627 EZI2    
          was repeated 35 times. [JRU]                                       
 9130     MOSSAD (E10) 1730 AM 2/aug EZI, // 6840, msg, groups 59, text.     
          starts with wpmep ovcpi wglzg ... [JRU]                            
 9130     MOSSAD (E10) 1904 AM 2/aug EZI, msg, groups 31, starts RSYZE       
          BVVFE RNDUZ ... [JRU]                                              
 9153     V2 0500 Wednesday 8/12/98 Atencion/V2 YL/SS rptg "A 32313 83202    
          50882" and into 5FG. JM4                                           
 9154     M8 CW 0500 Tuesday Aug 11 Cut # stn, same msgs as 0400. (HS)       
 9226     XPH - Polytone station, 06.00 (Aug 12) TONES (AB)                  
 9226     HIGH PITCHED POLYTONE (XPH) 0600Z (05.08.98) AM (SD)               
 9238     V2 0600 Wednesday 8/12/98 Atencion YL/SS rptg "A 32313 83202       
          50882" and into 5FG. JM4                                           
 9238     SPANISH LADY (V2) 0606Z (01.07.98) AM in progress (SD)             
 9241     M13 Mon 3/8/98 1900 261 R5 = 199 20 = (GD2)                        
 9241     M13 Mon 3/8/98 2000 261 R5 = 199 20 = (GD2)                        
 9251     LP, CYP 22.00 (Aug 12) USB Id 41014 (AB)                           
 9251     LP (E3) 1800 USB 2/aug ID: 41014, // 7337 [JRU]                    
 9260     V2 "Atencion". 0159UTC, 12/August. 5FG, started early. 0206UTC,    
          two "final", "atencion", briefly into 3/2 FG, then into 5FG. This  
          entire trasmission was in a very fast pace. Two "final" at         
          0212UTC.(JL)                                                       
 9260     V2 0200 Wednesday 8/12/98 Atencion (old version) YL/SS rptg "A     
          61602" then "02 45" and into 5FG. Two final, then "616 02" and     
          "02 45" and into 5FG. Down at :12 w/two final. JM4                 
 9260     V2 0200 Wednesday 8/5/98 Atencion (old version) YL/SS rptg "A      
          61606" and "06 56" and into 5FG. Down at :09 w/no final. JM4       
 9260     V2 "Atencion" station. 0200UTC, 05 August. "Older woman" voice     
          giving 5FG. I left the freq. to scan the bands, came back at       
          0213UTC and signal was gone, but carrier still present: carrier    
          off at 0249UTC. (JL)                                               
 9260     616, unknown, 0205, AM, Atencion 616 01 (Cont'd) (Female - SS -    
          Into 5 fig tfc at 0205Z - Wed)(JP)                                 
 9262     //12056//16624 Cherry Ripe (E4) (27-07-98) USB id 61902 (DR)       
 9262     //12056//16624 Cherry Ripe (E4) 2200 (27-07-98) USB id 61902 (DR)  
 9263     //12056 Cherry Ripe (E4) 2200 (23-07-98) USB 25514 callup (DR)     
 9263     CHERRY RIPE (E4) 1119Z (13.07.98) USB very weak and in progress    
          (SD)                                                               
 9272     M3 Sat 22/8/98 0800 624/00 (GD2)                                   
 9272     M3 Sat 8/8/98 0800 624/00 (GD2)                                    
 9272     M3 Tues 18/8/98 0730 182/00 (GD2)                                  
 9285     Backward Music station, 22.54 (July 18) weak signal (AB)           
 9285     Backwards Music Station/XM 0300 Friday 7/17/98 (JM4)               
 9285     Backwards Music Station/XMU 0300 Saturday (JM4)                    
 9325     Two letter station (G16) 2050 (5-8-98) GG/YL in progress (VM)      
 9326     RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0520Z (30.06.98) AM callup 138 138 138 1 id 248   
          72 (SD)                                                            
 9366     RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0520Z (02.07.98) AM callup 131 131 131 1 id 248   
          72 (SD) RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0520Z (14.07.98) AM callup 131 131 131 1  
          id 248 72 (SD)                                                     
 9367     Russian Man (S7), RUS 5.20 (July 30) AM Repeat of 0500 trans-      
          mission (AB)                                                       
 9427     419 419 419 1, 9429 RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0520Z (04.08.98) AM callup    
          549 549 549 1 id 248 72 (SD)                                       
 9429     Russian Man, RUS 5.20 (Aug 6) AM 549 549 549 1 (R5) 248 72 248 72  
          5FG 000 000 (AB)                                                   
 9441     XPH Polytone station, 6.00 (July 29) TONES (AB)                    
 9441     XPH Polytone station, 06.00 (July 24) TONES null message (AB)      
 9441     HIGH PITCHED POLYTONE (XPH) 0600Z (15.07.98) AM (SD)               
 9454     M10 Frid 7/8/98 1710 Call missed. 17 17 20 20 = = (GD2)            
 9916     XPH -Polytone station, 20.40 (Aug 11) TONES (AB)                   
 9950     M3 Tues 18/8/98 1300 183/00 (GD2)g                                 
 9950     M3 Tues 4/8/98 1300 183/00 (GD2)                                   
 10125    V6 0400Z-0420Z, and on 10125 USB v6/0430Z-????Z. I did not get     
          the ending time because of a large increase in noise. The station  
          was very weak the entire time. Possibly a cuban station, but not   
          sure-antenna faces East/West. (MW)                                 
 10211    Unid CW 0300 Saturday 7/18/98 rapid CW 5FG w/long zeros. Down at   
          :24 w/5 long zeros. M?? (JM4)                                      
 10223    E5 Cynthia. 1200UTC, 05 August. 3/2FG. 1152UTC, tone begins then   
          stops. Preamble: 415 Count: 215. End at 1250UTC. (JL)              
 10223    E5 YL/EE/3-2FG/1218UTC/29July/AM/in progress, and very weak. (JL)  
 10223    E5/EE/YL/3-2FG/1213UTC/01August/The typical beeps before trans-    
          mission in progress at 1152UTC and continued PAST the hour.        
          Actual message in progress at 1213UTC. Preamble: 415 Count: 215.   
          1256UTC, "end". (JL)                                               
 10223    Counting stn (E5) 1200 Jul 15/98 AM (BR)                           
 10223    Counting stn (E5) 1200 Jul 22/98 AM with msg 690 count 215 same    
          as Jul 1 & 8 (BR)                                                  
 10223    E5 Cynthia. 1203UTC, 12/August. Started late? Preamble: 343        
          Count: 215 3/2 FG. "End" at 1250UTC. (JL)                          
 10223    //13518 AM 1200 Saturday 8/15/98 TCS/E5 YL/EE rptg "343" w/1-0     
          count. At 1210, "Count 215" and into 3/2FG. Note new //. JM4       
 10227    German Lady (G7) 1801 (21-08-98) AM id 213 (DR)                    
 10248    8BY, unknown, 2052, cw, vvv 8BY 097/629/532/476 //12075 and        
          14931(JP)                                                          
 10328    BPA (FAPSI) M42 08/03/98 1522Z RTTY 425/75 with 1/41 msg (BR)      
 10371    M13 Tues 4/8/98 2000 517 R5 = 172 26 = (GD2)                       
 10408    M12 Tues 18/8/98 2100 427x3 000 (GD2)                              
 10423    //12197 Counting Station (E5) 2001 (17-08-98) USB id 642 count 41  
          (DR)                                                               
 10423    Counting Station (E5) 2000 (20-08-98) USB id 895 count 205 (DR)    
 10423    Counting Station (E5) 2004 (06-08-98) USB id 642 (DR)              
 10423    Counting station (E5) 2203 (9-8-98) id 103(VM)                     
 10426    //11545//14487 LP (E3) 1408 (22-08-98) USB id 77350 (DR)           
 10426    //12603//14487 LP (E3) 1400 (27-07-98) USB id 82534 (DR)           
 10426    //12603//14487 LP (E3) 1404 (17-08-98) USB id 73110 (DR)           
 10426    HIGH PITCHED POLYTONE (XPH) 0620Z (05.08.98) AM (SD)               
 10452    CHERRY RIPE (E4) 1000Z (13.07.98) USB very weak simulcast on       
          15624 //17499 (SD)                                                 
 10500    G16 0400 Sunday 7/19/98 Two-Letter German YL/GG rptg "Whiskey      
          Lima" w/electronic tune. At 0405, "Messages for 522; 522 83        
          gruppen... Achtung!" and into 3/2FGx2. Down at :16 w/ "ende".      
          (JM4)                                                              
 10527    //12197 Counting Station 2001 (16-08-98) USB id 908 count 75 (DR)  
 10527    Counting Station (E5) 2002 (21-08-98) USB id 508 count 185 (DR)    
 10529    E5 Cynthia. 1300UTC, 06 August. Continuous tone begins at 1246UTC  
          and at 1247UTC, turns into the beeps. Very weak signal, could not  
          distinguish either preamble or count.(JL)                          
 10529    E5 Cynthia. 1300UTC, 11/August. No pre-beeps/tones. Preamble: 973  
          Count: 215 3/2 FG. (JL)                                            
 10529    E5/EE/YL/1300UTC/31July/"beeps" in progress at 1250UTC until       
          beginning of trasmission. Preamble: 319 Count: 215.(JL)            
 10529    E5 Cynthia. 1300UTC, 04 August. Light QRM. Only four beeps at      
          1253UTC before the beginning of the transmission. Preamble: 973    
          Count: 215. I was not present for the end. (JL)                    
 10529    E5 Cynthia. 1300UTC, 14/August. Beeps at 1219UTC in progress.      
          Preamble: 973 Count: 215 3/2 FG. (JL)                              
 10529    TCS (E5) 1300 usb 319 319 1234567890 count 215 3/2ngs.(CT)         
 10583    Counting Station (E5) 2102 (08-08-98) USB id 042 count 194 (DR)    
 10583    Counting station (E5) 2105 (11-8-98) id 042 (VM)                   
 10597    Counting Station (E5) 1500 (21-08-98) USB id 851 count 196 (DR)    
 10597    Counting Station (E5) 1505 (18-08-98) USB id 851 count 196 (DR)    
 10597    counting stn E5 08/04/98 1500Z with msg 376. (BR)                  
 10624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2202 (03-08-98) USB id 70365? (DR)                
 10624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2202 (03-08-98) USB id 70365? (DR)                
 10648    Mossad (E10) 1800 (16-08-98) AM id YHF (DR)                        
 10648    Mossad (E10) 1801 (19-08-98) AM id YHF group 91 (DR)               
 10649    Polytone station (XPH) 1702 (19-08-98) AM In progress (DR)         
 10715    V5/SS/YL/3-2FG/0300UTC/31July/Another short pause in the middle    
          of transmission (same message as 6983?).(JL)                       
 10715    V2 0300 Friday 8/7/98 Atencion YL/SS 5FG in progress. Note new     
          time. JM4                                                          
 10715    Atencion stn V2 08/07/98 0300Z - three 5-FIG group preamble (BR)   
 10720    M3 Tues 18/8/98 0900 503/00 (GD2)                                  
 10727    Russian man (E7) 2014 (12-8-98) OM/EE Null message format: 174174  
          174 000". Ended at 2016 (VM)                                       
 10826    RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0540Z (30.06.98) AM 138 138 138 1 id 248 72 (SD)  
 10857    M8 Tues 18/8/98 1200 55191 07562 07531 (GD2)                       
 10858    M8 cut no's stn 1200 Jul 23/98 CW (BR)                             
 10858    M8 cut no's stn 08/04/98 1200Z CW (BR)                             
 10858    M8 cut no;s stn 1200 Jul 16/98 CW (BR)                             
 10921    M10 Sun 2/8/98 1920 555x3 481x3 45 988x3 46 (GD2)                  
 10922    M10 Sun 16/8/98 1920 555x3 481x3 39 988x3 15 (GD2)                 
 10929    Russian Man, RUS 5.40 (Aug 6) AM 549 549 549 1 (R5) 248 72 248 72  
          5FG 000 000 (AB)                                                   
 10929    RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0540Z (04.08.98) AM 549 549 549 1 id 248 72 (SD)  
 10975    LP (E3) 2125 (10-8-98) YL/EE 5FG in progress (VM)                  
 10977    Counting Station (E5) 2102 (03-08-98) AM id 370 (DR)               
 11041    XPH Polytone station, 06.20 (July 29) TONES (AB)                   
 11041    XPH Polytone station, 06.20 (July 10) TONES Long message, ca 5     
          mins. Very loud signal (AB)                                        
 11041    HIGH PITCHED POLYTONE (XPH) 0620Z (01.07.98) AM with new callup    
          tones (SD)                                                         
 11041    HIGH PITCHED POLYTONE (XPH) 0620Z (15.07.98) AM (SD)               
 11070    Counting Station (E5) 1803 (08-08-98) AM id 035 (DR)               
 11072    //13444 Counting Station (E5) 1802 (17-08-98) id 035 count 136     
          (DR)                                                               
 11072    //13444 Counting Station (E5) 1805 (22-08-98) id 035 count 136     
          (DR)                                                               
 11147    SPANISH MAN (V7) 0600Z (30.06.98) AM callup 118 118 118 000 null   
          message (SD)                                                       
 11150    English Man (E6) 2103 (09-08-98) AM id 835 key 710 GC 99 (DR)      
 11150    English Man (E6) 2104 (08-08-98) AM In progress ended 2121 (DR)    
 11150    Russian man (E6) 2101 (9-8-98) EE/OM Repeat of 8-8-98 broadcast.   
          Id 835 (VM)                                                        
 11166    RUSSIAN MAN (S7) 0540Z (14.07.98) AM callup 131 131 131 1 id 248   
          72 (SD)                                                            
 11167    Russian Man (S7), RUS 5.40 (July 28) AM 131 131 131 1 + 5FG 000    
          000 (AB)                                                           
 11270    Russian Man 'control' (S25) 0820 (17-08-98) AM id 615 (DR)         
 11416    M8 Thurs 20/8/98 1100 555x3 866x3 25 844x3 30 (GD2)                
 11416    XPH - Polytone station, 20.20 (Aug 11) TONES (AB)                  
 11430    V13 1300 Monday 8/17/98 New Star Broadcasting YL/CC 4FGx2. JM4     
 11430    V13 1300 Sunday 8/16/98 New Star Broadcasting YL/CC 4FGx2 JM4      
 11440    The Counting Station (TCS) (E5) 2200Z (24-07-98) id 323 (VM)       
 11445    M13 Sun 2/8/98 2000 261 R5 = 199 20 = (GD2)                        
 11450    Russian Man (S7) 2004 (17-08-98) AM id 742 null message format     
          (DR)                                                               
 11464    Six tones polytone station (X6) 0646 (10-8-98)(VM) (=FAPSI -Ary-)  
 11487    //15682 LP (E3) 1309 (02-08-98) USB id inaudible (DR)              
 11491    //13450 Counting Station (E5) 1900 (22-08-98) id 200 count 74 (DR) 
 11491    //13450 Counting Station (E5) 1906 (19-08-98) id 200 count 74 (DR) 
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1500 (21-08-98) USB id 00180 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1500 (23-07-98) USB 26079 callup (DR)       
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1500 (24-07-98) USB 28290 callup (DR)       
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1500 (26-07-98) USB id 61235 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1501 (16-08-98) USB id 10118 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1502 (20-08-98) USB id 09807 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1502 (22-08-98) USB id 88509 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1503 (07-08-98) USB id 41014 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1505 (02-08-98) USB id 47178 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1505 (31-07-98) USB id 28290 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1538 (06-08-98) USB In progress (DR)        
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1600 (24-07-98) USB 26079 callup (DR)       
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1600 (25-07-98) USB 28290 callup (DR)       
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1600 (31-07-98) USB id 26079 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1602 (07-08-98) USB id 10881 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1603 (21-08-98) USB id 09807 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1605 (22-08-98) USB id 00180 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1606 (08-08-98) USB id 41014 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1607 (03-08-98) USB id 47178 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1609 (01-08-98) USB id 41014 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1700 (02-08-98) USB id 73233 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1700 (25-07-98) USB 26079 callup (DR)       
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1700 (26-07-98) USB id 47658 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1700 (28-07-98) USB id 61235 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1706 (01-08-98) USB id 84176 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1707 (04-08-98) USB id 47178 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1707 (16-08-98) USB id 88509 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1708 (22-08-98) USB id 09807 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1725 (08-08-98) USB In progress (DR)        
 11545    //12603//14487 LP (E3) 1501 (30-07-98) USB id 26079 (DR)           
 11545    //13375 LP (E3) 1903 (24-07-98) USB 89125 callup (DR)              
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1500 (27-07-98) USB id 89125 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1501 (17-08-98) USB id 51114 (DR)           
 11545    //12603//13375 LP (E3) 1600 (17-08-98) USB id 10118 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1600 (21-07-98) USB 89125 callup (DR)       
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1600 (28-07-98) USB id 89125 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1601 (04-08-98) USB id 10809 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1601 (18-08-98) USB id 51114 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1700 (21-07-98) USB 61235 callup (DR)       
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1906 (07-08-98) USB id 10809 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1906 (21-08-98) USB id 51114 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1907 (31-07-98) USB id 89125 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//16084 LP (E3) 1700 (07-08-98) USB id 94454 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//16084 LP (E3) 1700 (24-07-98) USB 75506 callup (DR)       
 11545    //13375//16084 LP (E3) 1704 (21-08-98) USB id 66269 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//16084 LP (E3) 1709 (31-07-98) USB id 75506 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//16084 LP (E3) 1801 (22-08-98) USB id 66269 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//16084 LP (E3) 1802 (01-08-98) USB id 94454 (DR)           
 11545    //13375//16084 LP (E3) 1804 (25-07-98) USB 75506 callup (DR)       
 11545    //13375//16084 LP (E3) 1807 (08-08-98) USB id 94454 (DR)           
 11545    //14487//15682 LP (E3) 1400 (02-08-98) USB id 10809 (DR)           
 11545    //14487//15682 LP (E3) 1402 (16-08-98) USB id 51114 (DR)           
 11545    //14487//16084 LP (E3) 1500 (22-07-98) USB 7550? callup (DR)       
 11545    //14487//16084 LP (E3) 1507 (19-08-98) USB id 66269 (DR)           
 11545    //14487//16084 LP (E3) 1508 (29-07-98) USB id 75506 (DR)           
 11545    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1514 (05-08-98) USB In progress (DR)        
 11545    LP (E3) 1604 USB ID: 41836, tx-problems during call-up, //10426,   
          8464 [JRU]                                                         
 11545    //13375//15682 LP (E3) 1506 (03-08-98) USB id 10809 (DR)           
 11545    //14487 USB 1400 Sunday 8/16/98 LP/E3 extremely weak. JM4          
 11565    Spanish Lady (V2) 1030 (17-08-98) AM In progress (DR)              
 11570    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1300 (27-07-98) USB Header inaudible (DR)         
 11570    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1301 (24-07-98) USB Header inaudible (DR)         
 12056    // 13866 e4 1300utc usb 34448 5ngs 61260.(CT)                      
 12075    8BY, 2050, cw, vvv 8BY 097/629/532/476 //10248 and 14931 (JP)      
 12125    unid 1526z F1 Baudot 500Hz FAPSI in progress, 11177 70037 65392    
          22875 04349 and after off air (IE)                                 
 12126    HIGH PITCHED POLYTONE (XPH) 0640Z (05.08.98) AM (SD)               
 12132    M12 Frid 7/8/98 1600 963x3 1 3681 142 3681 142 (GD2)               
 12141    XPH Polytone station, 6.40 (July 29) TONES (AB)                    
 12141    HIGH PITCHED POLYTONE (XPH) 0640Z (01.07.98) AM as above (SD)      
 12141    HIGH PITCHED POLYTONE (XPH) 0640Z (15.07.98) AM (SD)               
 12141    XPH Polytone station, 06.40 (July 10) TONES Long message, ca 5     
          mins. Very loud signal (AB)                                        
 12150    Counting Station (E5) 2100 (19-08-98) USB id 169 count missed (DR) 
 12150    Counting Station (E5) 2101 (16-08-98) USB id 169 count 174 (DR)    
 12175    Counting Station (E5) 2105 (22-08-98) USB id 042 count 194 (DR)    
 12300    V5/SS/YL/3-2FG/0300UTC/01August/High pitched tone on and off for   
          long durations in progess at 0230UTC until beginning of trans-     
          mission. Signal fairly weak (RST33) as was //14421 . (JL)          
 12300.5  N0N 0159 Tuesday Aug 11 Carrier, became Counting Station (V5) at   
          0300. (HS)                                                         
 12300.5  R3E 0300 Tuesday Aug 11 Counting Stn (V5), joined in progress,     
          weak //14421, ended "fin" at 0343. Yes, 12300.5 was the freq.(HS)  
 12300.5  //14421 AM 0300 Saturday 7/18/98 The Counting Station/V5 YL/SS     
          rptg "697". At 0310 "Grupo 122" and into 3/2FG. (JM4)              
 12300.5  //14421 AM 0300 Saturday 8/15/98 TCS/V5 YL/SS 3/2FG in progress.   
          JM4                                                                
 12300.5  //14421 AM Saturday 8/8/98 TCS/V5 YL/SS rptg "097" w/1-0 count.At  
          0310, "Grupo 203" and into 3/2FG. JM4                              
 12300    //14421 carriers only 08/08/98 0200Z - expected counting stn V5    
          (BR)                                                               
 12300    //14421 counting stn V5 08/01/98 0200Z - carriers only (BR)        
 12300    //14421 counting stn V5 08/08/98 0300Z with 097/203 msg (BR)       
 12603    //14487 LP (E3) 1400 (04-08-98) USB id 94454 different freq to     
          sked (DR)                                                          
 12603    //14487 LP (E3) 1400 (21-07-98) USB 75506 callup (DR)              
 12603    //14487 LP (E3) 1400 (28-07-98) USB id 75506 (DR)                  
 12603    //14487 LP (E3) 1700 (22-07-98) USB 89125 callup (DR)              
 12603    //14487 LP (E3) 1800 (23-07-98) USB 89125 callup (DR)              
 12603    //14487//16314 LP (E3) 1404 (18-08-98) USB id 66269 (DR)           
 12603    //14487//16475 LP (E3) 1700 (29-07-98) USB id 89125 (DR)           
 12603    //14487//16475 LP (E3) 1706 (19-08-98) USB id 51114 (DR)           
 12603    //14487//16475 LP (E3) 1735 (05-08-98) USB In progress (DR)        
 12603    //14487//16475 LP (E3) 1801 (06-08-98) USB id 10809 (DR)           
 12603    //14487//16475 LP (E3) 1805 (20-08-98) USB id 51114 (DR)           
 13366    M12 Thurs 20/8/98 0630 957x3 000 (GD2)                             
 13366    M12 Thurs 6/8/98 0630 957x3 000 (GD2)                              
 13374    M8 cut no's stn 08/03/98 1800Z CW (BR)                             
 13375    LP 1500 Sunday 8/9/98 tune barely audible. JM4                     
 13416    XPH - Polytone station, 20.00 (Aug 11) TONES (AB)                  
 13450    //14448 Counting Station (E5) 1701 (17-08-98) id 476 count 103     
          (DR)                                                               
 13450    //14448 Counting Station (E5) 1701 (20-08-98) id 476 count 103     
          (DR)                                                               
 13450    //14448 Counting Station (E5) 1702 (16-08-98) id 954 count 139     
          (DR)                                                               
 13450    //14448 Counting Station (E5) 1802 (19-08-98) id 523 count 99 (DR) 
 13450    //14448 Counting Station (E5) 1902 (17-08-98) id 523 count 99 (DR) 
 13452    JMS (FAPSI) M42 07/31/98 2241Z RTTY 425/75 with 2/358 msgs (BR)    
 13452    JMS FAPSI RTTY (M42) Jul 24/98 425/75 with 3/447 msgs (BR)         
 13518    Counting Station (E5) 1306 (22-08-98) USB id 973 count 215 (DR)    
 13544    M12 Frid 21/8/98 1620 961x3 1 3429 143 3429 143 (GD2)              
 13544    M12 Frid 7/8/98 1620 963x3 1 3681 142 3681 142 (GD2)               
 13556    HZW FAPSI RTTY (M42) Jul 28/98 425/75 with 1/3 msg (BR)            
 13564    V2 "Atencion". 0307UTC, 14/August. Extrememly weak, not readable,  
          only recognizable as V2. (JL)                                      
 13906    E5 Cynthia. 1200UTC, 12/August. 1153UTC beeps, then tone for a     
          few seconds at 1155UTC. Very weak signal. Preamble: 222 Count:     
          215 3/2FG. 1230UTC repeated the count. "End" at 1250. (JL)         
 13906    E5 YL/EE/3-2FG/1220UTC/29July/AM/in progress, good sig with minor  
          fading and only very ocasionally interrupted with a "buzz"(JL)     
 13906    counting stn (E5) 1200 Jul 15/98 AM (BR)                           
 13906    counting stn (E5) 1200 Jul 22/98 AM with msg 222 count 215 same    
          as Jul 1 & 8 (BR)                                                  
 13906    E5 Cynthia. 1200UTC, 05 August. 3/2FG. Preamble: 222 Count: ???.   
          Could not hear count do to noise, overall signal degraded by       
          noise. End at 1250UTC. (JL)                                        
 14421    V5 0300 Tuesday 8/11/98 Counting Station YL/SS 3/2FG in progress.  
          Very weak. JM4                                                     
 14434    KRN FAPSI RTTY (M42) Jul 24/98 425/75 with 1/135 msg (BR)          
 14448    Counting Station (E5) 1701 (21-08-98) USB id 954 count 139 (DR)    
 14487    LP, CYP 12.00 (July 26) USB Id 47658. //15682 // 16084 kHz. All    
          freqs heavily jammed by a pulse jammer (AB)                        
 14487    LP, CYP 14.00 (July 26) USB Id 89125. //15862 kHz (AB)             
 14487    //15682 LP (E3) 1201 (21-08-98) USB id 88509 (DR)                  
 14487    //15682 LP (E3) 1222 (07-08-98) USB In progress (DR)               
 14487    //15682 LP (E3) 1300 (07-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)                  
 14487    //15682 LP (E3) 1300 (23-07-98) USB 71416 callup (DR)              
 14487    //15682 LP (E3) 1302 (31-07-98) USB id 71416 (DR)                  
 14487    //15682 LP (E3) 1303 (08-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)                  
 14487    //15682 LP (E3) 1340 (22-07-98) USB In progress (DR)               
 14487    //15682 LP (E3) 1400 (07-08-98) USB id 73233 (DR)                  
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1405 (03-08-98) id 04242 (DR)               
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1200 (21-07-98) USB 47658 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1200 (22-07-98) USB 47658 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1200 (23-07-98) USB 47658 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1200 (28-07-98) USB in progress (DR)        
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1201 (08-08-98) USB id 73233 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1202 (18-08-98) USB id 88509 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1202 (24-07-98) USB 47658 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1204 (03-08-98) USB id 73233? (DR)          
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1205 (25-07-98) USB 47658 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1205 (27-07-98) USB id 47658 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1206 (04-08-98) USB id 73233 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1206 (16-08-98) USB id 88507 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1207 (05-08-98) USB id 73233 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1207 (30-07-98) USB id 47658 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1219 (06-08-98) USB In progress (DR)        
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1223 (17-08-98) USB In progress (DR)        
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1300 (21-07-98) USB 71416 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1300 (21-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1300 (28-07-98) USB in progress (DR)        
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1301 (03-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1301 (16-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1301 (30-07-98) USB id 71416 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1302 (17-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1302 (18-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1304 (04-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1304 (24-07-98) USB 71416 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1305 (27-07-98) USB id 71416 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1306 (06-08-98) USB id 44340 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1308 (22-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1326 (05-08-98) USB In progress (DR)        
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1400 (22-07-98) USB 26079 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1400 (23-07-98) USB 28290 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1400 (24-07-98) USB 47658 callup (DR)       
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1400 (31-07-98) USB id 47658 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1401 (21-08-98) USB id 88509 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1401 (30-07-98) USB id 28290 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1404 (05-08-98) USB id 84176 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1405 (20-08-98) USB id 00180 (DR)           
 14487    //15682//16084 LP (E3) 1407 (06-08-98) USB id 41014 (DR)           
 14487    //16084 LP (E3) 1306 (20-08-98) USB id 30394 (DR)                  
 14487    LP (E3) 1236 (29-07-98) USB In progress (DR)                       
 14487    LP (E3) 1302 (29-07-98) USB id 71416 (DR)                          
 14487    LP (E3) 1400 (29-07-98) USB id 26079 (DR)                          
 14487    LP 1200 Saturday 8/15/98 extremely weak only tune heard. JM4       
 14487    //15682 USB 1300 Sunday 8/16/98 LP/E3 Extremely weak. JM4          
 14487    //15682//16084 USB 1200 Monday 8/17/98 LP/E3 extremely weak. JM4   
 14487    //15682//16084 USB 1300 Monday 8/17/98 LP/E3rptg "30394" w/tune.   
          JM4                                                                
 14665    Counting Station 28.07.98 1406z USB 470 1234567890 in progress S6  
          in Central Europe, after five tone of which every even numbered    
          it looks to be sub modulated starts the msg at 1410z. Any          
          observer can proof the sub modulated tones? (It sounded as a       
          digitally coded squelch opener). (IE)                              
 14728    M12 Frid 7/8/98 1640 963x3 1 3681 142 3681 142 (GD2)               
 14731    BPA (FAPSI) M42 08/08/98 1500Z carrier on early as usual for       
          1515Z xmsn but just didled the keys a few times then off at 1503   
          (BR)                                                               
 14843    FAPSI RTTY 2230 Monday Aug 10 Loud N0N, then FAPSI RTTY, (M42)     
          ended at 2236. (HS)                                                
 14843    JMS (FAPSI) M42 07/31/98 2230Z RTTY 425/75 with 2/358 msgs (BR)    
 14843    JMS FAPSI RTTY (M42) Jul 24/98 425/75 with 3/447 msgs (BR)         
 14843    JMS FAPSI RTTY (M42) Jul 27/98 425/75 with 4/520 msgs (BR)         
 14892    Russian Man 'control' (S25) 0804 (17-08-98) id 615 fin at 0818     
          (DR)                                                               
 14931    8BY, 2056, cw, vvv 8BY 097/629/532/476 //12075 and 10248 (JP)      
 14941    WNY FAPSI RTTY (M42) Jul 24/98 425/75 with 1/125 msg (BR)          
 15388    V13 1300 Monday 8/17/98 New Star Broadcasting YL/CC 4FGx2. JM4     
 15388    V13 1300 Sunday 8/16/98 New Star Broadcasting YL/CC 4FGx2. JM4     
 15478    V5 0100UTC, 12/August. 3/2 FG. //16050. "Fin" at 0135UTC.(JL)      
 15478    // 16050 counting stn (V5) Jul 17/98 AM (BR) 15478//16050 AM 0100  
          Friday 7/17/98 Counting Station/V5 YL/SS 3/2FG .(JM4)              
 15478    V5 0100UTC, 14/August. Strong but noisy signal. 3/2 FG. Repeated   
          "groupo" at 0123UTC. //16050. "Fin" at 0135UTC.(JL)                
 15478    //16050 AM 0100 Wednesday 7/29/98 The Counting Station/V5 YL/SS    
          "407" w/1-0 count. At 0110, "Grupo 219" and into 3/2FG. (JM4)      
 15478    //16050 AM 0100 Wednesday 8/12/98 The Counting Station/V5 YL/SS    
          3/2FG in progress. JM4                                             
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) (28-07-98) 0003 USB id 15185 (DR)                 
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) (28-07-98) USB id 15185 (DR)                      
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2202 (05-08-98) USB id 55766 short preamble (DR)  
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2202 (05-08-98) USB id 55766 short preamble (DR)  
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2202 (17-08-98) USB id 66269 (DR)                 
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2204 (19-08-98) USB id inaudible (DR)             
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2205 (10-08-98) USB id 70365 (DR)                 
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2206 (04-08-98) USB id 56263? short preamble (DR) 
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2206 (04-08-98) USB id 56263? short preamble (DR) 
 15624    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2212 (16-08-98) USB In progress (DR)              
 15635    M12 CW 0112 Monday 8/3/98 rptg "564" then rapid 5FGx2 w/long       
          zeros. Down at :31 w/five long zeros. +60db! (JM4)                 
 16050    V5/SS/YL/3-2FG/30July/0105 UTC, in progress. Heard ten beeps just  
          after the preamble. Strong signal (RST:55)//on 15478, but a        
          weaker signal. Ended at 0145UTC, I missed the "end" because of a   
          sudden increase in noise. (JL)                                     
 16084    LP (E3) 1405UTC, 05 August. Very weak signal and barely readable.  
          Jammer present intermittently before and during transmission.      
          Header: 84176. (JL)                                                
 16084    LP (E3) 1500 Wednesday 7/15/98 YL/EE rptg "75506" w/tune. 5FGx2    
          at :10 (JM4)                                                       
 16218    HZW FAPSI RTTY (M42) Jul 28/98 425/75 with 1/3 msg (BR)            
 17499    Cherry Ripe (E4) (27-07-98) 2300 USB id 83980 (DR)                 
 17499    Cherry Ripe (E4) (27-07-98) USB id 83980 (DR)                      
 17499    Cherry Ripe (E4) 0003 (11-08-98) USB Weak id inaudible (DR)        
 17499    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2300 (16-08-98) USB id 440?? (DR)                 
 17499    Cherry Ripe (E4) 2300 (17-08-98) USB id 73553? (DR)                
 17499    CHERRY RIPE (E4) 2300Z (14.07.98) USB id 15185 simulcast 20474     
          //23461 (SD)                                                       
 18000    Phonetic alphabet-pre NATO (E15) 1103 (18-08-98)id BEC QRU msg     
          (DR)                                                               
 19088    WNY FAPSI RTTY (M42) Jul 24/98 425/75 with 1/125 msg (BR)          
 19884    //22108 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1300 (11-08-98) USB id 16511 short        
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 19884    //22108 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1300 (17-08-98) USB id 31310 (DR)         
 19884    //22108 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1300 (17-08-98) USB id 31310 (DR)         
 19884    //22108 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1301 (18-08-98) USB id 36992 (DR)         
 19884    //22108 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1301 (20-08-98) USB id 13553 (DR)         
 19884    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1304 (10-08-98) USB id 72451 (DR)                 
 19884    Cherry Ripe USB 0100 Friday 7/17/98 5FGx2 in progress.(JM4)        
 19884    Cherry Ripe USB 0100 Monday 8/10/98 YL/EE rptg "55____"w/tune -    
          weak. JM4                                                          
 19884    Cherry Ripe USB 0100 Monday 8/3/98 weak - YL could barely be       
          heard. (JM4)                                                       
 19884    Cherry Ripe USB 0100 Tuesday 7/28/98 extremely weak - only tune    
          audible. (JM4)                                                     
 19884    Cherry Ripe USB 0100 Tuesday Aug 11 //21866 (HS)                   
 19884    //22108 Cherry Ripe USB 0000 Thursday 7/16/98 weak - only tune     
          audible.(JM4)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1002 (20-08-98) USB id 31310 (DR)         
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1019 (17-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1019 (17-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1100 (17-08-98) USB id 47984 short        
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1100 (17-08-98) USB id 47984 short        
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1104 (10-08-98) USB id 80715 short        
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1104 (18-08-98) USB id 41198 (DR)         
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1105 (11-08-98) USB id 36434 short        
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1107 (05-08-98) USB id 16511? short       
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1107 (05-08-98) USB id 16511? short       
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1107 (06-08-98) USB id 16511? (DR)        
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1107 (06-08-98) USB id 16511? (DR)        
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1126 (04-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1126 (04-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1200 (11-08-98) USB id 72451 short        
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1201 (18-08-98) USB id 31310 (DR)         
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1202 (04-08-98) USB id 72451 (DR)         
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1202 (04-08-98) USB id 72451 (DR)         
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1202 (05-08-98) USB id 16511 short        
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1202 (05-08-98) USB id 16511 short        
          preamble (DR)                                                      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1202 (20-08-98) USB id 44064 (DR)         
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1204 (10-08-98) USB id 36434 (DR)         
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1219 (05-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1219 (05-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1219 (06-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1219 (06-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1222 (17-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    //23461 Cherry Ripe (E4) 1222 (17-08-98) USB In progress (DR)      
 20474    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1100 (20-08-98) USB id 36992 (DR)                 
 20474    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1102 (21-08-98) USB id inaudible (DR)             
 20474    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1111 (07-08-98) USB In progress (DR)              
 20474    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1111 (07-08-98) USB In progress (DR)              
 20474    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1200 (21-08-98) USB id inaudible (DR)             
 20474    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1221 (07-08-98) USB In progress (DR)              
 20474    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1221 (07-08-98) USB In progress (DR)              
 22108    Cherry Ripe USB 0000 Monday 8/10/98 YL/EE rptg "56263" w/tune and  
          into 5FGx2. JM4                                                    
 22108    Cherry Ripe USB 0000 Mon 8/3/98 weak -YL could barely be heard     
          (JM4)                                                              
 22108    Cherry Ripe USB 0000 Tuesday 8/11/98 YL/EE 5FGx2 in progress. JM4  
 22108    Cherry Ripe USB 0000 Tuesday 8/4/98 YL/EE rptg "55766" and into    
          5FGx2 at :08! JM4                                                  
 22108    Cherry Ripe USB 0000 Tuesday Aug 11 (HS)                           
 22108    Cherry Ripe USB 0000 Wedn 8/12/98 (new format) YL/EE rptg "01399"  
          w/tune and into 5FGx2. JM4                                         
 23461    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1002 (05-08-98) USB id 72451 short preamble (DR)  
 23461    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1002 (05-08-98) USB id 72451 short preamble (DR)  
 23461    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1002 (06-08-98) USB id 72451 (DR)                 
 23461    Cherry Ripe (E4) 1002 (06-08-98) USB id 72451 (DR)                 
 23461    Cherry Ripe USB 2300 Wednesday 7/15/98 YL/EE 5FGx2 in              
          progress.(JM4)                                                     

* Contributors *

Tnx to the following contributors:
  * AB: Ary Boender, Spijkenisse, The Netherlands
  * BR: Bob Roehrig, Aurora, Illinois, USA
  * CC: Cam Castillo, HP1AC, Panama city, Panama
  * CS: Chris Smolinski, Maryland, USA
  * CT: Clarence Thompson, Eastern Texas, USA
  * DR: Darren Riley, England
  * GD2: Guy Denman, England
  * HFD: Hans-Friedrich Dumrese, Germany
  * HS: Hugh Stegman (from the wun list)
  * IE: Iron Eagle, seems to be in central europe
  * JL: Jason Lillie, Oklahoma, USA
  * JM4: John Maky, Parks, Arkansas, USA
  * JP: JP LeBlanc, VE1RN/VP9La, Ontario, Canada
  * JRU: Jascha Ruesseler, Central Germany
  * MW: Matt Wood
  * SD: Simon Deneen, Goldcoast, Australia
  * TM: Tom Mazanec
  * VM: Valeriano Martin, 40:39N 4:41W
  * WCA: W. Charles Alexander, Columbus, Ohio, USA

Special thanks to Guy and Darren. Keep those logs coming, folks !

Remember: logs for September to Ary and the list only.

Tschuess
73 znn 000 000 de jascha

                        -o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-

The 'Numbers & Oddities' column a.k.a. 'Spooks Newsletter' comes to you
courtesy of the Worldwide Utility News club. This newsletter may NOT be
utilized, partly or wholly, in any other media format without the written
permission of the editor (ary@luna.nl). Any breach of this may result in
action under international copyright legislation.

To become a WUN member, send e-mail to the WUN listserver at:
majordomo@listserv.ameritel.net and in the BODY of the message type:
"subscribe wun" (without the quotation marks).

Check out the WUN web site at: http://www.gem.net/~berri/wun

                        -o-o-o- conet -o-o-o-

